Ottawa Annals 1864-2003

Abstracts from Ottawa, Kansas Newspapers Incorporating Park's Annals (1864-1920)

In 1988 Doris Parks Elder contributed to Ottawa Library annals 
compiled by her father, Hobart Parks, for the years 1864-1920. These were 
known around the library for years as "Park's Annals." In the 1970s, 
Virginia Loyd added annals for the years 1921-1964 using "The Ottawa 
Herald" newspapers on microfilm at the library, and she created an index for 
the entire period.  In 2003-2004, Virginia's granddaughter Alena Loyd 
retyped the entire document into Microsoft Word 2000, added to the annals 
using the microfilmed papers for 1965-2003, and redid the index once again.  
Alena used "The Ottawa Times" for 1965-2000 and "The Ottawa Herald" 
for 2000-2003.  Users may also search for a specific word in the annals 
using the computer's Edit/Find feature. Alena also made a separate file of obituaries for 1965-2003. Specifics 
of it may also be searched using Edit/Find. 

OTTAWA HISTORY 1864
Jan. 19 – Warranty Deed J. W. Young to C. C. Hutchinson, original Townsite Section.
Feb. 17 – Office of Indian Affairs recommends Patent be issued to J. W. Young.
Feb. 29 – L. L. & Ft. Gibson granted an amended charter (1864 Legislature) and provided a crossing 
of the Osage River (at the Ohio City Crossing.)
Mar. 1 – C. T. Evans appointed first Postmaster.  Kalloch arrives in Ottawa (Golden Voice)
Mar. 15 – General Land Office receives from Office of Indian affairs recommending a patent be 
issued.
Mar. 30 – J. C. Richmond occupies first frame house erected on present site of Ottawa between 1st & 
2nd on Walnut.
April – First settlers (19) arrive and pitch tents, old Capitol Building moved down from old 
Minneola, and Cobb house (Hotel) erected South of Second Street on Walnut (East Side).
May – C. C. Hutchinson pledges 300 lots to County Commissioners for Courthouse and Jail.
May 2 – Baptist Church organized in Lathrop Hall.
May 7 – Date of Patent issued by the Gen. Land Office, Washington and signed by Abraham 
Lincoln, President.
May 18 – Deed recorded Ohio City for Original Town Site.  (Book C Page 626)
May 30 – Patent filed at Ohio City for Original Town Site.  (Book C, Page 653)
June 3 – Fifth State Baptist Convention held in Ottawa, and corner stone laid for Ottawa U. on June 
5th.
July 5 – Petition presented to Co. Commissioners for election on moving County seat to Ottawa.  
(Laws Kansas Capter 25, 1863.  Signed March 3, 1863).
Aug. 1 – Ottawa voted to be the county seat.
Aug. 12 – County records moved to Ottawa from Ohio City by H. F. Sheldon and C. L. Robbins, to 
Lathrop Hall.  On that date, Ottawa consisted of 15 or 20 wooden buildings, a large hall and log store 
building on Hickory at 2nd, run by Joe King (Indian) for J. T. Jones.
Sept. 1 – Charter for Ottawa Town Co., prepared and acknowledged.
Sept. 6 – Charter filed at Secretary of State Office in Topeka.  (Have copy)
Sept. 9 – First meeting of the Ottawa Town Co., Kalloch elected Pres. and Asa S. Lathrop, Secretary 
and Treasurer.
Sept. 10 – Kalloch elected Minister of the Baptist Church (Served 4 months.)
Sept 12 – Town Co., gives Richmond deed 2nd and Walnut, and Jones is asked to move Log Store 2nd 
& Hickory back or remove ten feet of the store.
Sept. 15 – Mrs. Webster conducts school in Lathrop Hall partly paid by subscriptions and from Town 
Co. (Martial Law Kansas Oct. 10-27, account Price Raids; following year June 16, 1865).  Deed C. 
C. Hutchinson to Town Co., and recorded.
Nov. 12 – School District #0 formed by Jacob Sumstine.
Nov. 23 – First board meeting Asa Lathrop chairman, H. M. Sheldon, secretary, first teacher selected 
was Mary Ward (later Mrs. H. J. Smith).
Dec. 20 – Town Company has W. H. Sears cut out the streets.  Masonic Lodge chartered (13 
members).
Dec. 23 – J. T. Jones proposed to sell land for cemetery (Hope).
Dec. 25 – Christmas celebrated in Lathrop Hall, Judge Sears in charge and Mrs. Asa Lathrop at the 
organ for the singing. 
1864 NOTES:  The year 1864 was a war year, most of the male population of Franklin County was 
away, times were uncertain, money and materials were scarce.  However it appeared that the Union 
forces would emerge victorious, and that a town would have a good chance of success.  C.C. 
Hutchinson having been on the ground since early 1862, as Indian Agent to the Ottawa's, and having 
secured the two half sections, Ottawa is located on, under the Treaty of 1862, he could be called the 
founder of the town, and had sole possession until (continued on next page)


1864, continued.
September 15th, date of deed to the Town Company.  There were four others who were charter 
members, J. C. Richmond, Asa S. Lathrop, Isaac Kalloch and C. T. Evans.  J. C. Richmond was on 
the site early in January and erected the first frame house in the new town, Asa S. Lathrop bought 
and moved the capitol and hotel building in old Minneola to Ottawa, C. T. Evans and Kalloch came 
the 1st of March, Evans was a New York newspaper man and a friend of Kalloch, and was appointed 
first postmaster, Kalloch was elected President of new school trustee's taking over from Indian James 
Wind, also he was elected President of the new Town Company. Lathrop being secretary and 
treasurer.  There were 20 shares of stock $500.00 a share for a total of $10,000. Hutchinson 8, 
Kalloch 2, Lathrop 1, Evans 1, Richmond  1, Jones 1, Hurr 1, Wind 1, King 1, Cobb 1, Sen. Lane 1, 
Pomeroy 1.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1865
Jan. 4 – Mary Ward starts four-month term school in Lathrop hall.
09 Jan. – County leases space Lathrop hall also for court purposes $450.00 a year for three years.
Jan. 10 – Fifth Session state legislature authorizes Franklin County to vote on $10,000 bonds for a 
jail building.
Jan. 19 – Town Company deed acknowledged by Asa S. Lathrop.
Jan. 30 – Miss Lettie Meyers appointed assistant teacher in school.
Feb. 1 – Town Company appoints Richmond to have dug ways prepared for Ferryboat, by Marais des 
Cygnes ford.
Feb. 4 – Gift deeds made to Baptist Church lots 13 to 19, block 98.
Feb. 7 – Hope Cemetery started, section 34, land from John T. Jones.
Feb. 28 – Plat filed at Register of Deeds office, for the Town Company.
Mar. 17 – County buys courthouse square $1,180 (book D, page 184, entry 175).
Mar. 28 – Bonds carried on jail, architect E. S. Dimmick and contract to J. H. Whetstone, to be 
completed in January of 1867. 
Apr. 21 – Ottawa University chartered by Probate Judge of Franklin County.
May 27 – School district authorizes board to build two story brick school and levy five mill tax to 
pay for it.
May – Sept. – C. C. Hutchinson, fill in pastor of Baptist Church.
Jun. 5 – Charter L.L. & Ft. Gibson Railroad Co., changed to L.L. & Galveston RR.
Jun. 16 – Deed C. C. Hutchinson to Ottawa Town Company recorded (book D, page 181).
Sept. – P. P. Elder starts house at 4th & Elm (5th). 
Dec. 7 – First issue of Western Home Journal (question and answers about Ottawa)
Dec. 8 – L.L. & G. RR meeting Elder, Whetstone & Vleit made addresses. $3000 stock subscribed, 
with 6% cash installment paid.
Dec. 21 – Article in WHJ about our mail service.
Dec. 28 – Basement completed O.U. building, according to architect Dimmick, preparatory and 
advanced school held in town, public school in Lathrop Hall, and population of Franklin county 
given as 3895.
1865 NOTES:  In April of this year brought an end to the Civil War, and with it the return of 
veterans and others who gave added impetus to the new town and county.  A number of business 
buildings were started, especially the Whetstone building at 1st and Main, Zimmerman Hotel project, 
gift lots from the town company also helped.  County bought "Court House Block" and started a two 
story stone jail, Ottawa University received a charter and started a erection of a building, a two story 
brick school building was started on Walnut Street, a new bridge was in the talking stage, also 
railroad meetings were held and some stock subscribed.  Hope Cemetery was laid out and the WHJ 
started with a $500 boost from the Town Company, it must be remembered that everything in the 
way of freight and passengers had to be brought in by stage or freight wagons from either Lawrence, 
Leavenworth or Kansas City.


OTTAWA HISTORY 1866
Jan. 04 – Mrs Mayhew and Miss Fannie Thomas, public school teachers Indian School section and 
Lucy Hatch in White section, Ottawa University, held on Main Street.
Jan. 25 – Agricultural Conference held (Hanway, Kelsey and W.T. Jones, speakers) See WHJ.
Feb. 08 – Lecture given by S. T. Kelsey on "Hedge Growing."
Mar. 01 – Railroad Engineer's in town relative to survey of new road.  A bridge across the river first 
talked about at Main Street.
Mar. 08 – Land secured and Hope Cemetery laid out and established.
March – P. P. Elder occupies new house on Elm street.
Mar. 28 – "Growth of Ottawa" mentions neat Gothic Residence of Asa S. Lathrop Esz., costing 
$7,000 and quite a description of Ottawa University progress and various other projects.  [see WHJ]
Apr. 23 – Miss Ricksecker employed as teacher (3 months at $45.00 per month).
May 03 – Quote in WHJ from Leavenworth paper on growth of Ottawa, very interesting and good.
June 18 – Ottawa votes to incorporate as a town, by 96 majority, Probate Judge Tulloss appoints Asa 
S. Lathrop, J. H. Whetstone, A. Wiley, C. L. Robbins and H. P. Welsh, as Board of Trustee's.
June 20 – Board of Trustees held their first meeting, and organized by electing  A. Wiley, Chairman, 
and H. P. Welsh, Secretary.
July 09 – D. W. Zimmerman makes proposal to Town Company to build a Hotel.
Aug. 09 – Article in WHJ about progress buildings 2nd and Main, Ottawa University, Hotel, Baptist 
Church, Elder and Whetstone buildings.
Aug. 30 – Article WHJ "Growth Ottawa" mentions three saw mills.
Sept. 04 – New school on Walnut Street dedicated.
A. Dodson Postmaster has arriving and closing time on mails.
Call for election on Railroad bonds (above items from WHJ) .
Sept. 06 – Letters from C. C. Hutchinson describing visit to home of R. D. Lathrop.
Main street in very bad condition.
Oct. 31 – Article WHJ, stage time from Lawrence to Ottawa via Baldwin City 3 hours, 45 minutes 
including stops, distance about 30 miles.
Nov. 01 – Kalloch makes address Pickrell Hall on "National Issues."
Nov. 09 – Voters Franklin County voted to subscribe $125,000 bonds purchase stock in L.L. & G. 
RR (these were forfeited and not used).
Dec. 01 – Baptist Church first used.
Dec. 20 – Article on Suspension Bridge, and bids asked for on Stone piers.
1866 NOTES:  This was a year of great activity in the new town; buildings were being started at a 
rapid pace.  A two story brick school on Walnut Street had been completed, a hotel started at 2nd & 
Main, a stone two-story jail, first building Ottawa University campus, business and residential 
houses.  The new railroad had made a small start south from Lawrence on August 1st., April ninth of 
next year Douglas county voted bonds to give it a push.  A bridge company was formed to build one 
at Main Street, a suspension type bridge was decided on, and contract let for the stone piers.  
Improvements were needed faster than the Town Company had finances for, namely streets, walks 
culverts, so by a 96 majority vote citizens voted to incorporate as a Town and Trustee's appointed, 
this would give them a chance to levy taxes for the improvements that were needed.  The new 
newspaper under Kalloch and Evans were doing a pretty good job on selling the new town to the 
newcomers and prospective new citizens.  Contract for bridge piers let to Rees, Payton and 
Zimmerman at 26 cents a cubic foot, about $4000 to be complete in 50 days.


OTTAWA HISTORY 1867
Jan. 3 – Council held with Ottawa Indians relative to move south. (WHJ)  State Legislature makes section 
lines in Franklin County public roads.
Jan. 23 – Meeting held at Kansas City with delegation from Ottawa Indians.
Feb. 14 – Article in WHJ on Indian Affairs, also grade on Main Street.
Feb. 23 – U.S. Congress makes payment to J. T. Jones $6700 indemnity, account of Border Ruffians raid 
1856, when they burned his home northeast of town.
Apr. 4 – New town trustee's P. P. Elder named chairman, an article on Ottawa University and a trial for 
one of the Quantrill raiders.
Apr. 11 – John Speer of Lawrence Tribune describes visit to Ottawa.
Apr. 18 – Lathrop Hall sold to Wilkerson to be used as a hotel.
May 30 – R. W. Crosett writes an article on Franklin County stone.  Visit to Ottawa by R. D. Lathrop 
(father of Asa Lathrop) and Able Bennett.
June 11 – Town Company deeds lots 26 thru 36, block 97 to Presbyterian Church, $500.
July 25 – Article WHJ on C. C. Hutchinson "Denial of Charges about defaulter" charge was misuse of 
funds as Indian Agent and O.U.  Flood on river washes away Ferry Boat from Moorings.
Aug. 1 – Article on Kalloch and Hutchinson misusing trust land funds.
Aug. 8 – Assessed value 4,024 lots Ottawa $116,232 average value $20.40 per lot, improvements 64,195 
all property $263,703.
Aug. 15 – P. P. Elder & Company moved to southwest corner of Second and Main.  Corner stone laid for 
Presbyterian Church 5th and Main, Kalloch address.
Aug. 22 – Ottawa Indians receive payments $14,710, divided among some 200.
Sept. 4 – Notice of special election Sept 23rd on L.L. & G. Railway bonds Franklin County.
Sept. 12 – Rev. H. W. Knapp visit to Ottawa relative to Ottawa University progress also advertisement for 
the University farm or nursery.
Sept. 19 – WHJ article about progress on Presbyterian Church, steel for the new bridge, and about one 
mile sidewalks on Main Street.
Sept. 27 – Franklin County on 23rd voted $200,000 bonds for railroad stock, with proviso, that rails reach 
Ottawa by January 1, 1868.
Oct. 3 – Zimmerman advises hotel will be ready three months, rentals to be $1000.
Oct. 17 – WHJ reports on progress on new bridge.
Oct. 24 – Melluish opens jewelry and "spectacle" business at 2nd & Main.
Oct. 31 – Loft towers of the bridge completed and ready for the cables.
Nov. 7 – Ottawa University Trustees meet and Indian members discouraged at the lack of progress.
Nov. 14 – Washington Libbey who had invested considerable money in Ottawa, arrived.
Local paper reports good progress on new hotel and bridge.
Nov. 21 – Kalloch writes interesting letter from Chicago, for the paper.
Nov. 23 – Ottawa votes to become a city of the 2nd class 127 to 29.
Nov. 30 – Asa S. Lathrop elected first mayor of Ottawa and five teachers are selected.  Story on railroad 
grade and amount of ties being cut west of town.
Dec. 5 – Letter published, Kalloch from Washington.  Wire cables pulled on the bridge, and floors to be 
completed in a few weeks.
Dec. 12 – Letter from Isaac Kalloch from Boston.  Tracklaying at north county line.
Dec. 19 – Letter from Isaac Kalloch from Maine.  Ottawa Trust Land add by new Indian Agent Albert 
Wiley, ninth article of treaty mentioned.
1867 NOTES:  This year marked the end of the five-year treaty with the Ottawa Indians.  This treaty 
made in 1862, made it possible for the start of Ottawa in 1864, also a start of joint school for Indians and 
white it was hoped the Ottawa's would become citizens, but is was apparent that a majority could not 
make the change.  The troubles of the Indian Agent C. C. Hutchinson came to light over cash shortage on 
Trust lands, he was relieved and a new Agent appointed.  Ottawa chose to go from a town or village to a 
2nd class city, and elected a mayor and council.  The bridge and hotel were completed and bonds voted 
for the new railroad, coming from Lawrence.


OTTAWA HISTORY 1868
Jan. 1 – First train on L.L. & G., arrives in Ottawa meeting bond deadline.  Ottawa Hardware and 
Ottawa Mills & Elevator start business.  Suspension bridge opened for traffic, as a toll bridge.
Jan. 2 – WHJ account of impromptu celebration arrival on rails to Ottawa, also advertisement for 
passenger and freight service.
Jan. 9 – Board of Directors for the L.L. & G., meet in Lawrence, Vliet, Speer and Judge Miller 
come to Ottawa on Business for the L.L.&G.  Rev. Robert Atkinson sent out to Ottawa Univ. by 
Baptist Home Mission Bd.
Jan. 11 – Franklin County gives H. F. Sheldon quit claim deed to Ohio City, $300.
Jan. 30 – County Commissioners assign $100,000 Railroad bonds to Wm. S. Potwin a contractor 
on the new road.
Feb. 1 – Hotel opens as the Ludington House at 2nd & Main. 
Mar. 12 – Article on 2nd class city and the liquor licenses granted, and a pat on the back to the 
bridge company relative to recent high water.
Apr. – Ottawa elected school board by Wards as follows: Smith & Judd 1st, Breaves 7 Harris 2nd, 
Earnest & Paramore 3rd, Sears & Baldwin 4th.  R. E. Jenness elected Mayor.
Apr. 23 – New timetable for L.L.& G., and U.S. Express Company Geo. T. Brooks agent, 
connecting with Southern Kansas Stages.
May 8 – Vincent C. Robb arrived Ottawa. [See article 8 May 1914]
June 11 – Editorial on "why the treaty should be ratified" Ottawa Indians.
June 16 – Commissioners issue balance of bonds $100,000 to Railway Company and receive 
stock in return.
June 25 – Meeting held in Pickrell Hall on ways and means to complete University building 
estimated at $6000, ask Mayor to call election.
June 19 – Wilders annals of Kansas show 18,405 acres Ottawa Indian land sold at average of 
$2.30 an acre between 1864 and July 1868.
July 9 – Sixteen miles of survey south of Ottawa on airline, completed on Railroad.
July 16 – County Commissioners fence the courthouse square, plant trees, lay walk on Main 
street and have some offices in jail building.
July 30 – Letter from Isaac Kalloch on Indian Treaties, also plea to Douglas County relative to 
Railroad bonds.
Aug. 20 – Work resumed on the Railroad south toward Garnett.
Oct. 29 – Dr. J. Davis Circleville, Ohio locates in Ottawa.
Nov. 19 – Col. Vliet arrested in Douglas County on contempt charges connected with Railroad 
bonds in that county and released.  R.W. Crossett contractor for piers on Railroad bridge and has 
one completed, excellent depot on the north side, receipts on railroad for October, $5000.
Dec.24 – I.S. Kalloch now has charge of the L.L.&G., bridge across the river and grading toward 
county line.
1868 NOTES:  The big event in this year was the arrival of the railroad to Ottawa, which made 
freight by wagons and passengers by stage unnecessary, and as the end of the line, served all of 
southern Kansas, business was very good, the new hotel was opened, liquor licenses granted, 
steps were made to complete building at O.U.  Also work was started on the railroad towards the 
south and Mr. Kalloch was placed in charge of the new road., the new treaty was being debated 
with the Indians, all in all it was a progressive year and set the stage for even greater growth and 
development by the young city.


OTTAWA HISTORY 1869
Jan., Feb. & Mar. – University building completed during this period, by Rev. Robert Atkinson, 
business manager who also according to advertisements in Western Home Journal conducted a 
nursery farm and land office, for the school.  During this period Trustees of the Christian Church 
bought lots Northwest corner 5th and Locust.
Apr. – H. P. Welsh elected Mayor of Ottawa.  He was a prominent Lawyer.  Kalloch moves to 
Lawrence to take charge of the L.L.& G. RR.  L.L.& G. buys nine lots for a depot at 2nd & 
Walnut and includes old two-story hotel building.
Apr. 06 – Bond election held, voted $50,000 to K.C. & Santa Fe, when completed to Ottawa, and 
$50,000 when completed to south county line, the last was never issued.
May 1 – First classes held in University building, opened with four teachers, M.L. Ward, Miss 
Hatch, Miss Topping & Miss Farnum, with Robt. Atkinson Manager of the 83 students. Only 
three were Indians.
May – C. C. Hutchinson declined to attend trustees meeting relative to a settlement.  Indians in 
council, John T. Jones was a member of the tribe.
June – Tenth Annual meeting of Kansas Baptist Convention held in Ottawa.  Picture shows Main 
Street Baptist Church and Tabernacle Tent.
July 6 – Ottawa University Trustees dismiss Mr. S.T. Kelsey (he ran the nursery farm for the 
college).
July 19 – Franklin County Commissioners transfer L.L.& G. stock back to the company for the 
sum of $100 in order to speed up the completion of the road through the county.  Townsite of 
Ohio City abandoned and turned back to farmland.
Aug. – Rails of the L.L. & G. reach Princeton, said to be named from city of same name in 
Illinois, by immigrant.  E. V. Bossiere came to Franklin County, and established silk industry 
and colony near Williamsburg and named it Silkville.
Dec. 25 – Third Annual meeting of State Horticultural Society at Ottawa, treasurer was S.T. 
Kelsey.
Dec. 26 – Rails reach Richmond, and town laid out January 1st., by J. C. Richmond who was one 
of the founders of Ottawa, and a tie inspector for the new road.
1869 NOTES:  The University building, which had been under construction for several years, 
was completed in the early spring, and classes which had been held in downtown Ottawa, were 
moved to the Campus.  Mr. Kalloch leaves Ottawa for Lawrence to take charge of the L.L. & G. 
road construction, which had as its goal the Indian Territory border.  Ottawa elected its second 
Mayor, the Howe Wood Truss Bridge was finished crossing the river at Walnut Street, and the 
rails reached Princeton in August and to Richmond, last week in December.  Also the venture in 
the silk industry was started in the southwest corner of the county.  Ottawa continued to grow, 
gaining population and new buildings, setting the stage for the following three big years.  There 
are no papers available at the Herald Library for this year; also Kansas State Historical Society 
advises they have none available.
(1869 – One paper for February [which is in with the 1868 paper] – top part missing.  KH 
Society has one copy.)


OTTAWA HISTORY 1870
Jan. – Sam B. Rohrbaugh starts lumber yard at 3rd and Hickory, and operated the yard for 30 
years, before taking in a partner.  Population of Ottawa 2941 and of Franklin County 10,385 a 
gain of 6690 in the ten-year period.
Feb. 21 – Rails reach Garnett and on March 3rd a special train from Lawrence and Ottawa 
celebrated the event.  Supt. I. S. Kalloch was the principal speaker.  Story in "History Anderson 
County"
Gotschalk Furniture Factory started on west city limts on Second Street.
Apr. – H. P. Welsh reelected Mayor.
June – Records show for State L.L.& G. RR with 64 miles, and Santa Fe with 27 miles, of course 
Central Pacific showed largest mileage.
July– Ottawa Journal weekly paper (Patterson & Hand) [Ref. Wilders Annals]
Aug. 21 – Kansas City & Santa Fe reached Ottawa Junction, thru Olathe.
Station for L.L. & G. established at 2nd and Walnut, moved from north side, remained on south 
side for about 8 years then lots were sold by the L.L.& G.
Sept. 8 – Republican Convention nominates J. M. Harvey for Gov. and P. P. Elder for Lt. 
Governor.
Sept. 13 – Bonds voted for railroad, but not used. 
Sept. 30 – State Agricultural Society elect I. S. Kalloch president.
Oct. 10 – First National Bank Charter (third in the State) a merger of P. P. Elder and Company 
and continued in southwest corner 2nd and Main Street.
Oct. 26 – Iola celebrates arrival of the L.L.& G. Road.
Nov. 8 – Harvey and Elder elected for Governor and Lt. Governor.
Dec. 24 – Census showed 55 schoolhouses in Franklin County.  There were 100 Ottawa Indians 
when they went to the Indian Territory to a reservation on Spring River (Ottawa County) of 
12,000 acres.  Account by Frederick Holroyd '09 Ottawa University account., estimated there 60 
left.
1870 NOTES:  The year saw the completion of another railroad, Kansas City to Ottawa via 
Olathe, and the L.L.& G. pushed south to Iola.  The ten year increase in population of Franklin 
County was 6690 and for six years of Ottawa's existance 2941.  About an average of 500 per 
year.  There were numerous businesses started still operating today.  One of Ottawa's citizens P. 
P. Elder was elected Lt. Gov., of Kansas, and the Ottawa Indians made the move to Indian 
Territory (now Ottawa County, Okla.) having been in this county some 37 years, thus losing a lot 
of their interest in Ottawa University, and led to the suit filed the next year against the school.
	OTTAWA HISTORY 1871
Jan. 1 – Herald started by Anderson & Tone over 205 South Main.
Jan. 12 – T. C. Sears of Ottawa, State Senator, and J. M. Luce, Centropolis, H. P. Welsh, Ottawa, 
State Representatives.
Jan. 11 – First Congregational Church, Rev. James Chew.  Ads in Journal: - O.U. Land for sale 3 
to 6 miles from Ottawa, in late Reservation.  Robert Adkinson, 59 Main Street.  R. D. Lathrop, 
new addition, Kalloch & Lathrop Fields office in Banking House First National Bank.  Jacob 
Louis wholesale liquors 2nd & Street opposite depot, list of kins etc., O.U. Nursery (Warren C. 
Jones) at University Farm adjoining town of Ottawa.  Sheldon Hall, Magnificent hall will be 
ready for dedication last of July., I.S. Kalloch to deliver the address.
June 6 – Ed. H. Snow buys the Ottawa Journal.
June 17 – City ordinance #26 sets train speed in Ottawa at six miles per hour.


1871, continued.
June 10 – H. F. Sheldon leases five rooms, upstairs to County for $780 a year; the building was 
on Main Street.
July – C. C. Hutchinson publishes his book, "Resources of Kansas," in Topeka; Legislature 
appropriates $2500 to help in publication.
Aug. 10 – Wind & Hurr file suit on behalf of Ottawa Indians against Ottawa University, 
Description of Sheldon Hall, etc.
Aug. 15 – Program given (Congregational Church)
Aug. – List 65 early settlers taken at time of census, when Ottawa voted to become a town.
Aug. 24 – O. U. case comes up before Judge Bassett, and is continued.
Aug. 31 – Call for election on Bonds for Railroad Machine Shop, Sept. 30th.
Sept. 14 – Interview John T. Jones (O.U. controversy and true story)
Oct. 05 – Editorial "congratulation on Shop vote" Bonds $60,000 carried 479 for and 13 against.
Oct. 12 – Editor calls attention to plank walk built by Mayor on the Railroad for pedestrians, as a 
protest to tolls charged on Main Street.  A new Central School first talked of.
Nov. 08 – Peoples National Bank chartered, opened Dec. 1st at 214 South Main St.
Nov. 09 – Geo. Hamblin moves old Wilkerson house to alley on Second St.
Nov. 26 – Congregational Church building is dedicated (corner 3rd & Hickory)
Dec. 15 – C. C. Hutchinson lays out new town (Hutchinson, KS).
1871 NOTES:  The three events that stand out in 1871 are, suit brought by King and Hurr against 
Ottawa University, on behalf of the Ottawa Indians and which led, two years later to an end to 
the coeducational effort of the Indians and the Baptists.  The charter to the Peoples National 
Bank was granted and business started at 214 South Main, and the vote on the Machine Shops 
for $60,000 which carried by a large majority and secured to Ottawa a much needed payroll, 
which lasted a good many years.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1872
Jan. 4 – Kansas Magazine mentioned #1 copy at $4.00.  New buildings listed as First National 
Bank and Machine Shops.
Jan. 11 – Tuesday last, Major Ransom of L.L.& G. Road brought $17,000 coupons and left with 
$9,000 in cash after paying $8,000 in taxes, comment on the assessing of their property.  Annual 
meeting Mutual Loan & Builders Society and statement.  City contracts with Silsby Rotary Fire 
Engine $5,000., company to take city bonds at par.
Jan. 18 – "Machine Shop" Mr. Walker Pres. of L.L.& G. road says contracts for buildings will be 
let this week, and work to commence at once.  "Big Job" Mayor and City Clerk signing Machine 
Shop bonds and coupons.  Principal falls due July 1st 1902 (30 years).  Ottawa Loan and Savins 
Assoc., E.W. Walton Secty., Loans $31,600.
Jan. 25 – L.L.& G. Road leases branch Lawrence to Leavenworth, and run thru trains to Indian 
Territory.
Feb. 1 – Hauling stone to site of First National Bank building (N.E. corner of 2nd & Main)
Feb. 8 – Election proclamation on school bonds for one building or three buildings., election 
Monday Feb. 19th.
Feb. 15 – Ground broken Monday for foundation of turntable and roundhouse.
Feb. 22 – Article on Hope Cemetery, and election results on school bonds, 119 majority on three 
buildings and 167 majority on one building.  Ad in paper "Auction on seven buildings northside 
located on ground given to L.L.& G. Road."  Warren Anderson was the Editor of Journal.
Mar. – Groups of ladies including Mrs. M. L. Ward organize a reading club.


1872, continued
Mar. 07 – Chippewa Indian lands six miles west of Ottawa, Ed. McCoonse explains delay on 
patents from the Government, account move to Indian Territory.  Kansas Magazine #3 
mentioned in paper.
Mar. 21 – New contract made on fire engine, one more favorable to the city.
Mar. 28 – Post Office moved to Ludington Block, District Court to the Jail Bldg.
Apr. 4 – City election Sheldon for Mayor 344, Nugent 338; Harris Treas. 682; Council R. 
Campbell, A. W. Adams and A. J. Wightman.
Apr. 11 – "Our New School" article by E. H. Dimmick, Architect, and story on "New Furniture 
Factory"
Lots West 2nd, Hamblins Factory Addition, $30 each lot, gave $1200 of lots and money.
Apr. 18 – Individual Deposits First National $136,000.
Apr. 25 – School Bonds sold for 93 cents on dollar to W.P. Hazelton, New York.
May 16 – River (Marais des Cygnes) on big high, trestles swept away on Railroad Bridge.
May 23 – Election Proclamation "Bridge Bonds" Special election June 4th, on $11,000 payable 
10 years at 10% interest, to buy or to build new.
May 30 – Committee of 12, to look after Railroad interests of the city and county, some of the 
names, Gov. Elder, Mayor Sheldon, Rev. Atkinson, Major Bowels, H.J. Smith, Whetstone etc.
June 06 – Ad. "Peoples National Bank, $60,000 capital, list of Officers and Stockholders etc., 
Post Office from 3rd class to 2nd class office.  Bridge Bonds carry 225 yes, 107 No.
Jun 13 – Rumor Secretary Interior has appointed a commission to come to Ottawa on business 
with Ottawa University, relative rights of Ottawa Indians.  Isaac Kalloch addresses Grant Club, 
Wed. evening Sheldon Hall.  Description of new furniture factory; six acres, buildings, 
machinery 16 hands, A.M. Blair Pres., J. W. McGee Treas., S. F. Beeler listed as one of the 
workman.
June 20 – Full account of big Republican rally in Sheldon Hall on the 19th.  There has been 
uneasiness among those who have purchased College lands, least they should lose what they 
have paid, we are informed by Atkinson & Sears that no present rights will be hurt by the late act 
of Congress.  "Ottawa Bank" started with 32 stockholders P.P. Elder Pres., H.J. Smith Cashier 
$50,000 capital (Elder had sold his interest in 1st National) open July 1st., on site of the old 
Wilkerson House 2nd & Main, Hamblin Block.
June 27 – E. Smith contract for 500,000 bricks for Machine Shop, completed.
July 04 – Editorial on O.U. last session of Congress, breakup O.U., and distribute property 
among Ottawa Indians, Quite a story.  "Ottawa University" by I.S. Kalloch in Lawrence Tribune, 
about his part in the founding of the institution.  Notice bond election for July 22nd., three 
amounts for projected Roads, Holden $150,000, Fort Scott-Topeka $50,000 and Ottawa-
Burlington $100,000.
July 11 – Bricklaying on Central School Tuesday last, basement is complete.  Members of the 
reading club requested to meet.
July 18 – Deeds City to L.L.& G., recorded book T, page 341-343.  First number of Hutchinson 
News received (comments).  Ottawa Bank & Savings opened last Monday in Hamblin Block.
July 25 – Vote on Railroad Bonds 1084 for 940 against, 124 majority. (not used)  Republican 
Rally talked of to be held site John Brown Cabin at lane.  Ad, with cut of Tauy Jones hall, Fall 
Term opening Aug. 4th, Ottawa children will be fully provided for in accordance with the Treaty, 
by order of Board of Trustee's signed Robert Atkinson.
Aug. 1 – "Birds Eye View" as photographed by Barker 75 cents and 25 cents and another by 
Hamblin Land Office and Olin & Cheney book Store $1.50 or 4 for $5.00, Note there are a 
number of these around.


1872, continued.
Aug. 8 – To meet at Hanway's at Lane August 17 to discuss Republican rally, John Brown.  The 
Central school building has reached the second story.  Article Journal "Plea for support, Ottawa 
University."
Aug. 15 – Suggestion that Reading Club secure a Library.  First stone laid foundation of 
Machine Shops August 14th, and give a description of the buildings, about 75 men employed, 
complete next November First.  New paper mentioned in Ottawa "Kansas Liberal."
Aug. 22 – Barker has views of John Brown's Cabin at 25 cents each.  Special train was made up 
last Sunday 19th, for accommodation of friends attending the funeral of Rev. J. T. Jones, two 
coaches were filled (stone at cemetery says he died 1873).  Rev. Atkinson preached the funeral 
sermon and is given in full in paper.
Aug. 29 – Races at Forest Park every Saturday.
Aug. 31 – School census 1026 (1871 it was 956).
Sept. – Organize Ottawa Library Association, 100 members and 97 books.
Sept. 5 – New Central School construction to the third floor.
Sept. 12 – Mr. E.V. Boissire went on his way to Cincinnati, for information towards starting a 
Starch Factory, at Silkville.  "Terrific Rainstorm" houses demolished, people hurt, all the 
particulars, last Saturday P.M., list damages by streets.  
Sept. 19 – City leases old brick school house for 5 years and fit it up for council rooms, Fire 
Department, and Police Judge.  Schools held in M.E. Church, Whetstone building on account of 
damage to school on Walnut.
Sept. 26 – 163 employed on machine shops and 33 teams, a list of the quarries and Lime Kilns 
being used.
Oct. 3 – Letter to voters by Asa Lathrop running for Clerk of the District Court, opponents E.M. 
Sheldon and Wilkerson.
Oct. 17 – $6,000 for poor farm to be voted on Nov. elections.  The roof is going on this week and 
next week the plasterers will be at work.
Oct. 24-31 – Mostly election news, etc.
Nov. 7 – Elections "Grant Wins."  School District #30 tax is $1.00
Nov. 14 – Library Assoc., hold first meeting.  C. C. Hutchinson elected Representative from 
Reno County, 92 majority.
Nov. 21 – Old school dedicated to use city and Fire Dept., speeches etc.
Nov. 28 – I. S. Kalloch gives lecture at congregational Church.
Dec. 5 – County Commissioners decide to purchase Poor Farm at first meeting in January.  
Forest Mills were built during the year (1st at Walnut).
1872 NOTES:  The most outstanding event of this year, was the start of the machine shops of the 
L.L.& G. Road.  This was made possible by a bond issue and gift of land voted on the previous 
year.  School bonds were voted in the spring and construction started on three story and 
basement Central School at 5th and Main, the old building on Walnut had been damaged by a 
Tornado, Sept 7th., and was leased to the city for a fire station and offices.  A steam fire engine 
was contracted for.  Forest Mills was started, south bank of river at Walnut.  Almost any kind of 
a bond issue could be carried, more railroad bonds, bridge bonds, fire engine bonds, school 
bonds and bonds for county poor farm, this was only typical of the country as a whole and was 
brought to a halt by the panic of the following year.  Ottawa's third bank was started also the 
Private Goodin Bank, making four in the new town.  Things came to head between Ottawa 
Indians and Ottawa University, by an Act of Congress to revert it back to the Indians, which 
certainly threw the Burden of proof on the School as to their rights under the treaty.  In Politics, 
H. M. Sheldon was elected Mayor in April elections In November Grant was elected President.


OTTAWA HISTORY 1873
Jan. 9 – Osawatomie Asylum editorial and letter.  L. L. & G. handled 38 million tons of freight in 1872, 3 
million over 1871.
Jan. 16 – First National Bank, W. S. Hinckley Pres., H. J. Sheldon, V. Pres., R. W. Thatcher, Cashier.  24 
X 30 Birds Eye Views of Ottawa for sale by Hamblin.
Jan. 23 – First Engine #8 housed in the new round house, by next Sunday there will be room for seven 
more.  Ottawa Bank & Savings show P. P. Elder, Pres., and H. J. Smith, Cashier.
Feb. 6 – Board of Education notify bondsmen of Contractor Fletcher, on new school, that they would be 
held liable for damages, not completed on time.  Keokuk, chief of Sac & Fox's passed through town with 
two braves on the way to Washington, on account of new reservation government had set aside for them.
Feb. 20 – Account of the death of R. D. Lathrop, Feb. 14th, after a trip to New York City.  L.L. & G. Road 
contracts with farmers for ties at 50 cents each.
Feb. 27 – "For Sale" ad, $1200 stock Peoples National Bank by J. M. Bartholow, Jr., Lawrence, KS.
Mar. 7 – Account of meeting Library Assoc., Mrs. Ward, Pres., Lucy Hatch, V. Pres., Mrs. Stacher, 
Treas., Mrs. Norris, Secretary, $1.00 Membership tickets.
Mar. 27 – Article on Central School by E. H. Dimick Supt. of construction and 2-column article in Mar. 
7th issue.
Apr. 3 – Article on the opening of the new Central School.
Apr. 10 – School Board action on loss by the contractor.
Apr. 17 – Asa Lathrop appointed City Clerk.
Mar. 13 – "Journal" mentions suit P. P. Elder vs. First Nat. Bank before Judge Bassett, on rights and 
powers of National Banks.  L. L. & G. runs through Lawrence without a change for Leavenworth, leave 
here at 1 and arrive in Leavenworth at 4, same schedule on night trains.
Mar. 20 – "Journal" Train with 22 cars of stone came through here on L. L. & G.
Mar. 27 – "Journal" Court docket show J. H. Whetstone vs. Ottawa Town Co. & Jane K. Jones vs. Ottawa 
Town Co.
May 3 – Ad, "100,000 feet seasoned Walnut wanted."  A. Gottschalk Supt.
May 29 – "The Freshet" (Flood story copied by Herald June 18, 1936)
June 5 – Incidents of the flood.
June 12 – "Fearful accident" Railroad bridge fell into the river with a work train, and new Howe Truss 
Bridge ordered, these were wooden.
July – Account books of Rohrbaugh Lumber Co., show such names as Allison, Branson, Shiras, 
Atkinson, Beeler, Staley, Hamblin and Stingley.
July 12 – Hope Cemetery deeded to the City.  Mason and Parkman were given a lease on a site North of 
the Jail, for a Law Office, $12.00 a year, Commissioners to use it for their meetings.
Aug. 7 – Committee report on a dam, to meet again at Whetstone hall.
Aug. 14 – Committee on the dam get a resolution asking Co. Commissioners to vote on $15,000 to aid.
Aug. 20 – Considerable sickness reported among small children and a number died.  Kemper McDonald 
starts a Lumber Yard at 4th and Walnut (Harris Lbr. site)
Aug. 21 – Committee reports on dams at Emporia and Wamego, and estimate amount of power available 
here.
Aug. 28 – Sheriff Jenness raid on Negro card players on riverbank.
Sept. 4 – City Council instructs Commissioner of Streets and Alleys to wait on the Co. Commissioners to 
make a tender of the Main Street Bridge.  J. W. McGee sells interest Forest Mills to John K. Kinneard.  
(Jour.)
Sept. 9 – Commission findings on Ottawa Indians and OU handed down, thus ending several years of 
court battles over the issues.  (Oct. 29-73) and approved (Dec. 29-74) and patent filed (Feb. 26-75) (Rep.)
Sept. 11 – Ottawa Journal story on Commission findings, mentions J. T. Jones Endowment, and famous 
100 lot case now in the Supreme Court.


1873, continued.
Sept. 25 – (Jour.) Council meeting about sidewalks from bridge to Tecumseh and to the Park, 
and prices on board walks.  School census by wards: 1st 281, 2nd 329, 3rd 269 & 4th 134 outside 
Districts 36 a total of 1049.  Ad, Indian War Dance at Coffeyville, round trip L. L. & G. for 
$5.60.
Oct. 2 – Mentions a vote in fall elections on bonds for a dam, but evidently it did not get onto the 
ballots.  Article on financial problems and banks.  (See notes for National Panic)
Oct. 16 – Reminiscences of Rev. William More on John Brown, siege of Lawrence and Battle of 
Black Jack.  Note there is a City Directory for 1873, Library.  Resumption payment of currency 
by Ottawa Bank and Peoples National in limited amounts.  I. S. Kalloch pays visit to County 
Fair, here.
Nov. 6 – County Officials: Jenness, Sheriff, M. R. Harris, Treas., G. D. Stinebaugh, Clerk and 
Holladay, Register of Deeds.
Nov. 20 – Journal now located at 3rd and Main in Pickrell Building.  L. L. & G. forces reduced 
considerable account business and hard times.  Newspaper wants to know "What has become of 
the Dam?"
Dec. 11 – Case of P. P. Elder vs. First National Bank settled.  Supreme Court gives verdict for 
Bank.  Letter to Settlers League about Indian Lands and Claims.
Dec. 25 – Barker in California taking views of Yosemite Valley and others.  Article on Ottawa 
and a resume of the year, tight money, etc. 1873.
1873 NOTES:  The early part of the year was a continuation of the business activity of '71 and 
72, the new school building was opened in the later part of March, the first serious flood 
occurred in May, since the town was started in 1864, the crest was about level with the floor of 
the bridge, which 30' above the bed of the river.  The approach tressels of the Railroad bridge 
were weakened, and no doubt could have been a factor in the collapse of the bridge in June, with 
a work train winding up on the bed of the river.  A power dam was talked of across the river at 
Walnut and an effort made to secure help from the County, but by this time bonds were not very 
popular.  The City fathers turned the bridge at Main Street over to the County, it having been 
purchased by the City and made a free bridge.  The commission that had been appointed by 
Congress to settle the controversy, which had been in the courts for several years, between 
Ottawa Indians and Ottawa University, was handed down.  Its decision was hailed as very 
favorable to the school, by press reports. The Panic of 1873 was caused by excessive expansion 
of business during the years of 1865-1873 speculation had been conspicuous in Manufacturing, 
Railway expansion, purchase of Public Lands, Public Bonds, and in Commerce., a collapse 
followed the manipulation of the Stock Market.  The failure of Jay Cooke of Philadelphia started 
the panic, which affected every line of industry. There was forced sale of property and prices fell 
everywhere, ran until 1879, but agriculture was hurt less, except where local conditions 
prevailed, also the free coinage was stopped on Silver which also was a contributing factor. The 
effect on Ottawa was noted in currency payments by two Ottawa Banks, tight money, machine 
shop and railway layoffs. Ottawa being mostly agricultural territory did not get the full impact 
until the next two years when crop failures and grasshoppers really hurt the city and county.


OTTAWA HISTORY 1874
Jan. 1 – G. B. Hamblin purchases John Walruff on 4th Street.  "Osawatomie Embrolligo" and Dr. 
Knapp.
Jan. 8 – Four columns on Ottawa progress in the past year, 1873, list of buildings.
Jan. 15 – Ad, "Asa S. Lathrop, Room 4, Sheldon Building, Notary Public, conveyancer, and 
general accountant.
Jan. 22 – Ad, on John T. Jones farm for rent.  Nujent & Atkinson, executors.
Feb. 12 – Rev. I. S. Kalloch invited to Ottawa for tenth anniversary services for Baptist Church.  
He was pastor of large Baptist Church, Leavenworth.
Feb. 19 – County Commissioners have a petition with 518 names requesting an election on 
bonds to finance a power dam across the river.  Page ad "Panic Prices $2.50-$7.50 improved 
land in Franklin Co."
Jan. 29 – R. W. Crossett article about dams on the river, and buys site east of Main Street bridge, 
contemplated flourmill.
June 11 – Asa S. Lathrop ad disappears from the paper.
July 9 – Oil Mill to be built by John Dietrick, at present site, Bennett Creamery.
July 16 – Paper reports the Oil Mill came to town on 27 freight wagons.
July 23 – 43,000 feet of lumber used to build the Oil Mill, and had a 20,000 capacity.  Started to 
make linseed oil from flax.
July 30 – Death of R. W. Crossett who was the builder of the L. L. & G. Shops.
Aug. – Grasshoppers reach Topeka and stay until winter.
Aug. 6 – Ottawa Journal quote from Leavenworth paper "Rev. Kalloch and an offer from a 
Denver Church for his services."
Sept. 15 – Special session of the Legislature permits counties to issue relief bonds, on account of 
crop failures, etc.
Oct. 22 – Ottawa Journal very critical article on H. F. Sheldon (political).  Article on affairs at O. 
U.
Dec. 10 – Ottawa Republican article on Centropolis.
1874 NOTES:  This year Ottawa was ten years old and a special write up was in the Journal, Jan. 
8th, about the progress of the town, and the Baptists celebrated their tenth anniversary, with a 
recognition service in which the Rev. Kalloch of Leavenworth was invited to be the principal 
speaker.  An attempt was made to get the county commissioners to build a power dam across the 
river, but evidently the move did not materialize in the fall elections.  The weather and 
grasshoppers did not cooperate and Franklin County with the rest of the state suffered heavy crop 
damage, and with the tight money situation of 73 and 74 caused many failures and delinquent 
taxes.  One of the outstanding industrial developments was the Oil Mill built by Mr. John 
Dietrick, north of the river on Walnut Street (site of the present Bennett Creamery Company).
OTTAWA HISTORY 1875
Jan. 14 – Tauy Jones Hall burned Jan. 9th, with a loss of $40,000 (No insurance excuse, no funds 
to pay $300 premium, $15,000 had been carried).  Mr. Atkinson had advanced some thirty-six 
hundred dollars, personally since 1869, according to the story, to May last.  100 lots, which 
Town Company had given, were mentioned as having been wrongfully denied the School by Mr. 
Whetstone.
Jan. 31 – Article about the apathy of Ottawa on burned building and critical comment on 
(Journal) in connection with the fire.
Feb. 4 – Rev. I. S. Kalloch has accepted a call from San Francisco Church at a large salary and 
will soon take his departure from Leavenworth.  We are glad that Kalloch has struck a lead and 
we hope he will be more prosperous in California than he was in Kansas.


1875, continued.
Mar. 4 – Last minutes of the Ottawa Town Company that are available, there were six present: 
Atkinson, Nugent, Sheldon, Hall, Holt and Lathrop.
Mar. 11 – O. Rep. Article on Williamsburg Silk Factory and Cooperative Colony (one and half 
columns on front page).  Article on making Marais des Cygnes river navigable by use of series of 
dams and locks.
Mar. 18 – Ad, "Plea to citizens to return pieces of the bell lost in fire at O. U., so that it could be 
recast" Robert Atkinson.
Mar. 25 – Article on Ottawa Foundry (Clark & Son) Main Street by the river.
Apr. 1 – Best lot of relief goods, from John Davenport, Bathe, NY, a carload valued at $1800 
consigned to Gov. Elder.
Apr. 8 – We learn that Judge J. C. Richmond, right of way commissioner for the L. L. & G. is about 
to leave our city and take up a home at Thayer, KS, one of the first settlers of Ottawa, in fact, the 
only one among us who assisted in surveying the original townsite of Ottawa.
Apr. 15 – Mr. Whetstone replies to Atkinson in a 2½ column article on front page, relative to 
chargegs made after fire at Ottawa University, also covers Mr. A's squabble with the Ottawa Indians, 
also about share of Ottawa Town Co. and his handling of $6,000 of University Farm receipts, 
according to Mr. Kelsey, having withheld $1165.
Apr. 22 – Article on Kalloch from San Francisco Post.
Apr. 29 – Article 1869 bonds to K. C. & S. Fe R. R., also on titles 100 lots O. U.
May 6 – A carload of blue Sand Stone flagging from the Richmond quarry at Thayer, went through 
Ottawa to Lawrence.  Samples on display by the Judge, in front of the Luddington House.
May 13 – Account of Assassination of D. R. Anthony at Leavenworth.  Story on the grasshoppers in 
the county, and a large cistern at Central School nearly completed.
May 20 – A history of Franklin County Newspapers 3½ columns and mention of the oldest press in 
KS.  Large pile of stone at Dr. Paramore's residence, from Richmond quarries at Thayer.
May 27 – Gottschalk and Jeffries to unite their furniture interests.  A vindication notice signed by A. 
S. Lathrop.  Mrs. H. F. Sheldon very low, Mr. Sheldon does not leave the bedside.  Tom Pickrell new 
sidewalks from the Richmond quarries.
June – A dam and elevator capacity 21,600 bu., was added to the Forest Mill at a cost of $15,000 
water is used mainly as the power, but steam is available, against water failure (Andrea's History)
June 2 – Business houses close for Mrs. H. F. Sheldon's funeral, last Tuesday; obituary says Miss 
Corisa Packard came in 1865, with Mrs. Mayhew, Miss Lucy Hatch and Miss Fannie Thomas.  
These three were first teachers at Ottawa University while Miss Packard worked for the Western 
Home Journal.
June 17 – Mr. H. P. Welsh returned Saturday from a visit into the Indian Territory, where he went on 
business with the Ottawa tribe of Indians.
June 24 – Old Settlers society, June 19th, held an organization meeting in Sheldon Hall, members to 
be in Franklin County prior to 1860, some of the names mentioned were: Quincy Seymour, Joel K. 
Goodin, Amos Hanna, John E. Baer, Hugh A. Cook, H. E. Jenness, H. P. Welsh, John V. Hewitt, H. 
F. Sheldon, Ford Robbins, Nightingail, Lenoard, Hanway, Elder, Pile, Inman, William Burton, John 
Ensley, T. H. Tucher, and Green B. Davidson.
July 1 – Construction bids asked for, on new K. C. B. & Santa Fe R. R., William H. Schofield, 
President of the company.
July 8 – Mr. Titus, chief engineer, says road will be staked out by last of week.
July 15 – Mr. Croizier, Supt. of the Silk Culture department of the Silkville Colony, reports on 
silkworm culture, also another article.  Ottawa Bank consolidates with First National, Blair Pres., 
Smith Cashier.


1875 continued
July 22 – Delinquent Tax list covers front page, and about one-half of another page, some of the 
best names in Ottawa.
July 29 – Tax lists continued.  City applied to the firm of O. W. Baldwin & Co. to grant privilege 
of using waterpower from dam to operate "Holley System & process of pipes."  Jailbreak, six 
persons accused of horse thievery break from County jail.
Aug. 1 – Four of the prisoners are recaptured.
Aug. 26 – Numbers of Sac and Fox Indians in town trying to sell Ponies, warned against buying 
them, as the Indians were on the loose from their Reservation, and titles might be bad.
Sept. 2 – Article on Prof. Anderson and Ottawa University, says school is ready to go for Fall 
term.  Editor takes a trip along the new grade on the Railroad towards Burlington.
Sept. 8 – Ottawa City Council passes up 7-mill levy for interest on Machine Shop bonds.  Prof. 
Anderson of Ottawa University opens school at 318 Walnut in Council cambers, enrollment was 
forty, Anderson lived across the street east from P. P. Elder.
Sept. 16 – Robert Atkinson replies to Mr. J. H. Whetstone in one and half column on front page, 
and a news note says that is all the paper will print on this controversy.  Over events of the 
burning of Tauy Jones Hall.
Oct. 14 – Franklin County Fair held 6, 7 & 8th, and was a success, good attendance and weater; a 
racing program was run off.
Nov. 11 – Boating Club talked of, as the dam at Forest Mills causes backwater nearly five miles.  
Article on P. D. Miller, agent L. L. & G. RR Co., and sale fraudulent tickets, Railroad Atty. J. C. 
Richmond exonerates Mr. Miller in the article.
Nov. 25 – New waterwheel at Forest Mills started and owners are entirely satisfied with its 
performance.
Dec. 2 – County Commissioners meet with representatives of the L. L. & G. RR about taxes and 
default; also city complains about violations of ordinances as to crossings and speed of trains.
Dec. 30 – New proprietor of the Ludington House is J. G. Spencer, replacing Mr. Sheely, and 
next week, Mr. George W. Hamblin will take over.  Mr. Sam Rohrbaugh marries Miss Nina 
Stephens.  Population of Franklin County is 10,108 a loss in five years of 277.
1875 NOTES:  The first event in the year was the loss of Tauy Jones Hall by fire and without 
any insurance.  Mr. Kalloch leaves Leavenworth for a post in San Francisco.  Owing to tight 
money, crop failures and grasshoppers, the people of the county werre pretty desperate, relief 
goods were sent in from the East, and delinquent tax lists were very long, most of the bonds of 
the city and county were in default on interest.  A dam and elevator were added at Walnut Street 
Forest Mills and was quite a success for power.  The railroad from Ottawa to Williamsburg was 
staked out and started.  Ottawa University opened school with fourty enrolled, classes were held 
in the Council chambers on Walnut Street.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1876
Jan. 6 – River was very high, and the waterfall over the new dam drew a lot of spectators at 
Forest Millls, also North pier of Railroad Bridge was in some danger.
Jan. 13 – Plans for remodel of Hamblin house covered in the paper.  Forest Mills continue to run 
cheaply and easily by waterpower and the entire machinery acts finely.
Jan. 20 – Barker views showing railroad bridge, Centennial Hotel built and a commission 
appointed to assess damages to property bordering the river by the building of the dam.


1876 continued.
Jan. 27 – Since waterpower at Forest Mills is so successful, other industries should take 
advantage of this source of power, and progress on the Hamblin House is covered in the Journal.  
New furniture factory on West Second covered, as to machinery and etc., first insurance map 
made by Chas. Racher, publisher Western Fire Map Publishing Company, Chicago, Ill. Shows 
suspension bridge, old numbering system and fire cisterns, revised in 1883.  Liquor licenses 
revoked in Ottawa.
Feb. 3 – A. P. Elder purchases tinware business of S. D. Smith.  Article on Osawatomie Asylum 
and Dr. Knapp.
Feb. 10 – Grand excursion to Williamsburg next Monday (on the new railroad).  Article on the 
Rev. Milner.
Feb. 17 – "Another link perfected" K. C. B. & S. Fe, 600 persons made the trip, local items etc.
Mar. 30 – Article about I. M. Kalloch, son of I. S. Kalloch, is a tutor in classical studios, 
California College.  High water has endangered Suspension Bridge, a force of men work around 
piers, etc., also damage to dam and Railroad Bridge.
Apr. 6 – Damage to the dam is extensive and will need to be rebuilt, danger to Railway and 
suspension bridge averted.
Apr. 13 – Picture of the new power press for Republican shown, and article on Ottawa 
Republican.  Contract for 100 cords of stone to be used in dam and details of the double 
construction to be used.
Apr. 20 – News story on the dam at Lawrence going out and damage to the Railroad Bridge 
below.  Mayor-elect Sheldon address after election says bonded indebtedness of City $91,000, 
made up of $60,000 Machine Schop, $15,000 improvement, $5,000 funding and $11,000 Bridge.
Apr. 27 – Lawrence can't agree on proper way to raise funds for dam, Ottawa not troubled that 
way, as enterprising firm have it all in their hands.
May 4 – River on another high, halting work on the dam.
May 11 – Soap Factory is surrounded by water, and prospects for moving the L. L. & G. depot to 
the North side is remote, it may be done in a year or two, and it may not.
May 18 – Benefits of the Burlington branch noted and especially for coal industry, also an article 
on the silk industry.
June 15 – Mr. Boissier who has been visiting in France for several months, passed through 
Ottawa on his way to Williamsburg, bringing with him a silk reeling machine.  He intends to 
manufacture in all stages.  Large add for the furniture factory headquarters in the Whetstone 
building.
July 6 – Census 1865 showed population of 453 and five years later 2941, good history of 
Ottawa and Forest Park, 1870 ground bought to make Park, 40 acres, original was seven acres.
July 27 – Work on the dam progressing, done in about two weeks, coffer dam to be filled with 
rock, etc.
July 6 – "Republican" story on Railroad accident north of Garnett, train hit oxen on track and 
was derailed, killing one man and others hurt.
Aug. 3 – New centennial stamp mentioned at Post Office (these were envelopes and were issued 
for Centennial at Philadelphia.)
Aug. 26 – J. C. Richmond one of original founders of Ottawa, dies; buried in Hope Cemetery.
Aug. 31 – Grading on North side preparing to move Depot (3 years later, Aug. 21, the Depot was 
moved).  (Repub.) L. L. & G. are imposing charge of 15 cents per passenger who crosses the 
railroad bridge at Lawrence.
Oct. 12 – City buys $3,000 of the Machine Shop bonds for $1570.21 through the First National 
Bank.


1876 NOTES:  Probably the most outstanding event of this year was the completion of the 
railroad to Williamsburg, some six hundred persons made the trip on the opening of the road.  
High water on the river in Jan., Feb., and March, damaged the Forest Mills Power dam, and they 
were forced to rebuild it, also damage to the two bridges was narrowly averted.  The Centennial 
Exposition was in progress at Philadelphia and silk exhibits and other products of Kansas scored 
very well. H. M. Sheldon was elected Mayor and in Nov. elections Anthony was elected 
Governor and Hayes for President, and the Custer Massacre occured in August.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1877
Jan. – Franklin County has 576 square miles, or 368,640 A., of which 345,811 are taxable, 
leaving 23,829 A, Ottawa University, Indian Reservation and school land not taxable.
Jan. 11 – Article two pages (O. Repub.) on Ottawa 3,800 population, with history cuts and etc.  
Very good, worth reading.  New County officials were:  C. L. Robbins, Wm. Church, Thos. H. 
Tutcher Commissioners, W. O. Pickrell Deeds, H. P. Hubank Co. Attorney and A. Franklin 
Probate Judge.
Mar. 15 – G. W. Hamblin purchases J. T. Jones farm for $25,000 (for speculation)
Apr. 15 – City election Elder 334, Nugent 186 for Mayor.  Ottawa University reopening for the 
fall term, putting finishing touches on rebuilt Tauy Jones Hall.
Apr. 12 – Executors of J. T. Jones' Estate have sold extensive properties to W. H Woodleaf from 
Claremont County, Ohio for $32,500 for $12,000 in cash and properties in Ohio and Indiana.
Apr. 19 – Address by Mayor Elder on taking office as mayor, about shop bonds, U. S. Court 
action overdue $18,000 interest, last June, about L. L. & G. rates, liquor licences and bonded 
debt and refunding the debt.
May 3 – Judge Sears starts house on Third and Elm streets.
May 17 – Forest Mills shipped 250 cars of corn and Ottawa Mills 136 cars, since Jan. 1st, 
average price: 26 cents a bushel.
May 24 – Mr. John E. Baer has bought Asa Lathrop place fronting the square and will occupy it 
soon as a residence.
June 14 – Ottawa University article about Mrs. T. Jones giving O. U. $50,000, story about the 
auction of gold watch (Mr. Jones's) etc.
July 5 – Iron Bridge Ottawa Creek south of Jones place awarded Missouri Valley Bridge 
Company at $1,000.  County will build the abutments.
July 26 – Article on Ohio City (Ottawa Republican, K. S. H. Society, Topeka).  Marriage of ex-
mayor Sheldon to Miss Ella Gray at Kenton, Greenwood Co., Thursday July 19, 1877.
Aug. 2 – Article on Franklin Township (Ottawa Repub.) K. S. H. Society, Topeka.
Aug. 9 – Article on Centropolis Township and Bond Convention; (O. Repub.) K. S. H. Society, 
Topeka, and resolutions 198,000 @ 7% three years interest due, $50,000 @ 7% interest due for 
whole county $425,000 or 15% of the taxable property $2,844,065, try to get it refunded at 65%.
Aug. 16 – Article on Cutler Township (O. Repub.)  K. S. H. Society, Topeka.
Aug. 23 – Jesse Whetstone marries W. T. Pickrell this City (Thurs) daughter of J. H. Whetstone, 
Pomona.  First National buys $10,000 of County bonds at $4,000 and turns them over to the 
County at cost.
Aug. 30 – Article on Pottawatomie Township (O. Repub.) K. S. H. Society, Topeka.  Lawrence 
and Southwestern R. R. (Lawrence to Carbondale 30 miles) sold order US Circuit Court $43,335 
original cost $480,000 7 yrs ago.


1877 continued.
Sept. 6 – Article on Harrison Township (O. Repub.) K. S. H. Society, Topeka.
Sept. 13 – Article on Hayes Township (O. Repub.) K. S. H. Society, Topeka.
Oct. 4 – Article on Greenwood Township (O. Repub.) K. S. H. Society, Topeka.  Second meeting of 
Bond Convention urged County Commissioners to get a reduction in bonded indebtedness also lower 
interest rates.
Dec. 13 – Lecture at Sheldon Hall on the telephone and a demonstration.
Dec. 20 – Ottawa Mils sidetracks completed, it was a turntable affair to handle one car at a time.  
Crane & Wightman, Owners.
Dec. 27 – Narrow escape burning the depot at 2nd and Walnut, some damage.  Note Ottawa Journal & 
Triumph April 5th starting is available.  Note Ottawa Republican missing from Mar. 1877-1879.
1877 NOTES:  This year was the first, that Biennial sessions of the Legislature went into effect, P. P. 
Elder was elected speaker of the House, after presiding two days on account of illness was forced to 
resign.  The City and County Bonds were in default of interest past three years, and two bond 
conventions were held by the citizens to see what could be done, to meet the situation.  The county 
officials were asked to refund them for less and reduce the interest rates, which seemed to be the only 
solution of the matter.  The two elevators shipped some 400 cars of corn at average price of 26 cents 
a bushel, some building had gotten under way again, and the Jones farm one of the best in the county 
was sold to Mr. W. H. Woodleif.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1878
Jan. 3 – Chronological Review of 1877 by months and dates (Ottawa Jour. & Triumph)
Jan. 17 – Newly elected county commissioners were E. E. Fuller, Wm. Leonard and John F. Lamb, at 
the first meeting, it was ascertained that bonds L. L. & G. $188,000 with accrued interest of $39,480 
and K. C. & S. Fe bonds $50,000 with $10,500 accrued interest, were outstanding against the county.  
After quite a battle with the Journal & Triumph, the county printing was awarded to the Republican.
Jan. 24 – P. Shiras, Esq. Is about to purchase the "brick house" known as the Wallruff property (3rd 
and Locust).
Jan. 31 – Editorial on the county printing contract (Ottawa Journal & Triumph)
Feb. 14 – Encouraging progress being made on the RR from Williamsburg to Burlington.  Mayor and 
Council consider offer of $23,000 Machine Shop bonds, with interest for $15,120 this was 55¢ on the 
dollar plus interest.
Mar. 28 – "Thru to Burlington" First train entered Burlington on Saturday (False work across the 
Neosho R., until iron bridge arrives and is in place) an excursion from Kansas City planned on Apr. 
5th.
Apr. 4 – The excursion over the newly completed railroad to Burlinton left Ottawa at half past 
twelve.  The number was large, so additional coach was added, to the six already en route, which had 
been filled completely.
May 2 – Ice cream shops now get their ice by chunk daily from Kansas City by Express.  A. B. 
Gilliland, father of Miles Gilliland, North side blacksmith in Ottwaa, died in Hayes Township.
May 9 – Colfax lectures, Sheldon Hall, an ex-Vice President of the United States (on A. Lincoln) 
many came from Garnett to attend.  William Moore builds a large addition to N. Ottawa Hotel, 30 x 
40, two story, ten sleeping rooms, in anticipation of removal of Depot.
May 23 – L. L. & G. RR, assessed at $4750 per mile.  Vacant corner at 2nd and Main was sold by 
First National to Geo. W. Hamblin, to erect a three-story building, 3 stores still face on 2nd Street, one 
the old Wilkerson House or Lathrop Hall, moved from corner.
May 30 – List of farmers and improvements and crops in Homewood Township.  State Baptist 
Convention to meet in Ottawa, to dedicate Ottawa University building and a plea for support of the 
institution.


1878, continued.
June 6 – Committee announced for the O. U. dedication ceremony, W. L. Parkinson, Geo. S. Holt 
and A. Franklin, on the seventh.  Description given on the building to be built on the corner of 2nd 
and Main, size 25 x 105, three stories, owner Geo. W. Hamblin.
June 13 – Proceedings of the 19th annual Baptist State Convention, in full.  Franklin Township farms 
and improvements noted and the crops planted.
June 20 – Farms, improvements and crops noted in Harrison Township.  Arrrangements are in the 
making for removal of depot across the river, first of next week (25th).  Wm. Baxter has stone, brick, 
and basement work and A. A. Menezes, the cut stone and marble, he also drew the plans, all on the 
Hamblin building.
June 27 – Ohio Township farms, crops and improvements listed.  W. H. Clark was appointed the new 
Postmaster.
July 4 – Asa Lathrop property was sold at Sheriff's sale this week; mortgage was bid in by John 
Davenport for $1390 (4th and Hickory).
July 18 – Farms, improvements and crops noted in Pottawatomie Township.
July 25 – Contract to L. R. Crawford for Floral Hall Forest Park 36 x 60, 2 stories, for $939 to be 
ready for the Fair.  First ad of the Forest Mill, advising their patrons, that owing to the removal of the 
depot, there would be no more switching by the Mill.
Aug. 1 – List Cutler Township farms, crops and the improvements.  Assessed value of Ottawa 
(except Dist. 30) amounts to $595,682.
Aug. 8 – At Leavenworth, Friday last, L. L. & G. RR, was sold order of U. S. Circuit Court, for 
$760,000 to G. H. Nettleton, Major Henning the receiver for the Road, was in Ottawa last Monday.
Sept. 5 – Engineer's estimate 10 feet fall from the suspension bridge to Rock creek, which would be 
very good for a power dam.
Sept. 11 – My Grandmother, mother, aunt and Eva Hobart passed through Ottawa, on the L. L. & G., 
for new home in Anderson County, from Sheboygan, Wisconsin.  They stopped at noon for lunch at 
eating house across from the depot.
Sept. 12 – Installing airbrakes at shops for the first time, round trip excursions to Kansas City were 
advertised at $2.50.  Mrs. Tauy Jones fell on sidewalk on Cedar Street, by Crawfords 603, and was 
injured some.
Sept. 19 – School opened, 600 largest ever, several weeks later reached 650.
Sept. 26 – Harry Dunn, well known in Ottawa, arrived from Denison, Texas.
Oct. 3 – Masonic Temple third floor approaching completion, pilasters in front crowned with 
Corinthian capitals, Marble keystones with Masonic emblems.  (Note: this is still very good looking 
today in 1959)
Nov. 7 – Elections over (St. John elected Gov.)
Nov. 14 – Oil Mill being overhauled and new well being dug in the Engine Room.  M. Atkinson's 
new Railroad eating house at the Depot fast approaching completion (site of the old Owl Rest).
Nov. 28 – Geo. W. Brown built new brick building on North Main for drug business, think this to be 
214, there were no happenings in Dec.
1878 NOTES:  This seemed to be fairly good year for Franklin County farmers as indicated by a 
series of township write ups, as to farms, crops and improvements made.  The County was still faced 
with the problem of its bonds in default, and no taxes levied to meet the interest, which was some 
three years past due.  The new Commissioners evidently were waiting to see what legislative action 
would be taken in the coming session at Topeka.  The Railroad was completed to Burlington and a 
large crowd made the initial trip, which started at Kansas City.  The largest building project, was the 
Masonic Temple, 2nd & Main, owner Geo. W. Hamblin.  The L.L. & G. was in receivership and 
sold.  Air brakes were first installed at (continued on next page)


1878 continued.
the Ottawa Shops, replacing the old link and pin hand couplers.  Overall this was a year of some 
progress after the past rather disastrous four years.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1879
Jan. – Legislature of 1879 Laws of 1879, chapter 50, Section 1 gave Cities, school districts, and 
counties to refund bonded indebtedness at best terms with owners, not to exceed 6% interest and 
thirty years.
Jan. 2 – Peoples National Bank moved into their new quarters at 2nd and Main, said to be the finest in 
the state.
Jan. 9 – Workman are tearing out old vault at 214 S. Main, old location for People's National Bank.
Jan. 19 – Ornamental iron stairs being erected by workman on round corner of the Hamblin building 
for the entrance to the bank.
Jan. 23 – Article by W. L. Parkinson, county attorney, about the court house square to be used for an 
Engine House, commissioners refused the petition and sight Lathrop Vs. County and Supreme 
Court's permanent injunction, relative to uses of the square.
Jan. 29 – Railroad meeting held "Resolved that it is better to go in debt $50,000 more than to miss 
the Holden Road."  Editorial on Chippewa's and Muncie's, try and get them to become ciizens so 
their land could be placed on tax rolls.  Mr. J. H. Ransom of the Williamsburg Coal & Mining 
Company, was in town yesterday, he was the Superintendent of the Company.
Feb. 20 – Petition presented to Co. Commissioners for Bond election, for S.L. Kansas and Arizona 
road.
Mar. 27 – Election proclamation, vote on Railroad Bonds, Tuesday April 15, 1879.  Article calls 
attention that stock cannot be given away except by a vote of the County.
Apr. 3 – City elections, A. W. Benson reelected Mayor on anti-license slate.  Peter Kaiser starts 
building on East Side Main street, 100 block.
Apr. 15 – Bonds are voted for the Paola to Ottawa and on the road thru corner of the County at Lane.
May 1 – Story on the refusal of the County Commissioners of Anderson County to issue Bonds for 
the St. L. Kansas and Arizona Road.
June 19 – County commissioners rent suite of seven rooms in new Hamblin building, only other 
competitor was H. F. Sheldon Rooms.
July 10 – At Council meeting Tuesday night two Machine Shop bonds were cancelled and destroyed, 
having been funded at 55 cents on the dollar.
Aug. 14 – (O Repub.) Article on Kalloch, opens campaign for mayor of San Francisco and winds up 
article Ed. Comment "Lord, but the Reverend gentlemen has experienced a change of heart since 
Ottawa knew him! (his Labor Stand)
Aug. 26 – Sunday School Assembly opened a ten-day session, in Bismark Grove, near Lawrence.  
This was a forerunner of the one held in Ottawa.
Sept. 4 – I. S. Kalloch article copied from Leavenworth paper, after DeYoung's attempt on his life in 
San Francisco.  Swedish-American Lutheran Church dedicated Sept. 7th at 3 pm., this is located on 
the corner of Fifth and Cedar streets.  Long Trains of material for the Independence extension, 
through Ottawa.
Oct. 31 – D. R. Stiles buys house at 801 Cedar, this is one of the oldest houses.
Dec. – W. Hamblin largest social function of the year, some 500 invitations sent out, some 300 
braved a bad night, guests included A. P. Elder, Peter Kaiser, Mrs. Emma Sheldon, D. C. McQueston 
and Mrs. E. H. Becker, Garnett, Banquet and speeches, and a telegram from Mr. Kalloch, Mayor San 
Francisco.
1879 NOTES:  State Legislature made it possible to refund bonds at a discount and lowered the 
interest rate.  A. W. Benson was elected mayor on Anti-License ticket.  Bonds were voted for the St 
Louis, Kansas & Arizona Road from Paola.  Peoples Bank moved to new quarters in Hamblin 
building 2nd & Main.


OTTAWA HISTORY 1880
Jan. 8 – Progress on the railroad line from Osawatomie to Ottawa, noted.
Jan. 15 – Item in paper says I. S. Kalloch asks Police Commissioner of San Francisco to cancel permit for 
Charles DeYoung to carry arms.  Co. Commissioners award County printing to E. H. Snow for $300.
Jan. 29 – Complete the abutments on the bridge over 110 Creek, west of Ottawa.  Article on Hanway 
Bros. letting contract for a dam near Coraline Marble Quarry, to run steam engine and other works 
connected with manufacturing coraline marble. (On the Pottawatomie near Lane).  Large Quantity of 
stone being hauled from Rock Creek quarries to be used for the new Depot for the St. L. Kans. & Arizona 
road.
Feb. 5 – Time Table changes K. C. L. & South. Kansas 2:52 pm. from 1:40 pm., to K.C. 2:45 pm from 
1:17 pm to Lawrence, and 2:00 pm from 1:25 pm to Burlington.
Feb. 12 – Foundations in and lumber expected hourly for depot and First Street graded, to be finished and 
completed here by March 1st (St. L. Kans. & Arizona).
Feb. 19 – Article on Lane printed in newspaper.
Feb. 26 – Story on Benson and $10,000 saved Ottawa on liquor licences.
Mar. 4 – First National Bank statement shows resources $230,130 Capital $50,000 surplus $500 and 
undivided profits $4817 deposits $129.000; A. M. Blair Pres and H. J. Smith Cashier.  Lane and 
Avondale consolidate as one town.  H. F. Sheldon returns from visit to Chatauqua, NY.  Chas. Wightman 
returns the old depot building, to be used for Livery Stable.  Steel delays rails reaching Ottawa, to be laid 
three days, after arrival.
Mar. 11 – Carpenter work on new depot finished and bridge in over Rock Creek and ties laid.  E. H. 
Corwin arrives in Ottawa [Bushnell, Ill. Record].
Mar. 18 – New residence being built north of town by A. C. Shinn, by Messrs. Steelman.  110 Creek 
bridge and dedicated with ceremony.
Mar. 25 – Q. A. Seymour lays out part of his farm, in lots along the new railroad, (this is now Rantoul).
Skunk Creek improvements between Hickory and Cedar Block 112 and suggests a bridge at least three 
times as wide as Cedar.  C. H. Clark takes over the Barker Galleries.
Apr. 1 – Iron has arrived for the St. L. Kans & Arizona, complete probably this week.
Apr. 8 – "Terrific Cyclone" a large number of residences in ruins, P. Shiras house, 3rd and Locust partly 
unroofed, train blown off track near Burl. Junct.  O. A. Seymore ships large number of cattle from 
Rantoul, some $18.00 a car under Kansas City rates.
Apr. 22 – An excursion was run from Osawatomie to Ottawa, over the new road, Friday the 23rd, visitors 
were well entertained with a celebration.  Yesterday the County Commissioners had placed at their 
disposal a special train, also Co. Attorney Parkinson, ladies and a Journal reporter, describes bridges, 
curves, Immes. Hope to entitle Company to receive the County bonds soon.
Apr. 29 – Timetable for the Mo Pac Rantoul 10:17, Lyle 10:32, Ottawa 11:00 am, leave Ottawa east 4:30, 
Lyle 4:55 and Rantoul 5:10 pm.
May 13 – City pays Mrs. Elliott.  Lady met accident last fall on sidewalk, broken food.  Damage paid: 
$500.
May 20 – Indians living six miles west of Ottawa in river bottoms, moving to high ground, Sac & Fox 
should know more about the river than anyone.
June 3 – From now on, mails will be carried by the new road from Paola, Osawatomie and Louisburg.
June 10 – River on a rampage caused by late abundant rains.  (Total 4,040)
June 17 – Census just completed.  1st Ward, 1070, 2nd Ward 1240, 3rd Ward 1120, 4th 610.
July 22 – Need for a City Hall and Engine House pointed out by newspapers.
July 29 – 50½ feet on Main Street, 109 feet on 2nd Street, Ring & Smith also Barker, under way, the old 
building not entirely out of the way yet.  F. M. McCally contract for Masonwork and J. W. Steelman, the 
carpenter work.
Aug. 5 – Surveyors working on the west lines to Emporia and Council Grove.
Aug. 19 – Work started West of Ottawa on Osage City line, next Wednesday.


1880, continued.
Aug. 26 – H. A. Dunn comes to Ottawa on the 25th, and accepts a position Dry Goods store.  He had 
been in Denison, Texas.
Sept. 2 – "High Water" two rail lines blocked on account bridges out, highest water in last 5 years.
Sept. 9 – Greenback mass meeting held in Forest Park, picnic and pole-raising.
Oct. 7 – Franklin County Fair held, 8,000 on the grounds on Friday, largest exhibits ever.
Nov. 4 – Elections show Garfield elected President, Gov. St. John reelected, prohibitory amendment 
carried and constitutional convention amendment failed to pass.
Nov. 27 – 310,000 of county bonds (except 18,000) refunded at 80 cents on the dollar, and 6% 
interest, total $233,400 payable 30 years.
Nov. 11 – Story "Ottawa Republican" on St. L. Kans. & Arizona $20,000 cash and $25,000 stock, 
company made an offer of 70 cents on the dollar, but through Judge Spriggs of Garnett, and even 
exchange was made, county getting back the bonds for the stock, Anderson County only received 33 
cents on dollar for their stock.  All Franklin County was out some $890 interest and the cash 
payment, also a story on the Pottawatomie Township stock in the road.
Nov. 18 – Editorial "A difficulty in the way" refers to the use of the Court House block, and the 
Supreme Court perpetual injunction arising from the Lathrop vs. County case, about this matter.
Dec. 9 – A history sermon delivered at Congregational Church on Dec. 5th, covering period 1870-
1875 and is printed in its entirety.
Dec. 23 – Rafters Ring-Smith-Barker building being put in place today.  Q. A. Seymour left for St. 
Louis today with four carloads of hogs, this makes nine cars shipped in the last ten days from 
Rantoul.  Geo. Hamblin is making a proposition to County to erect a Court House on Main Street, to 
be rent free for 15 years, ground floor for businesses.
Dec. 30 – Fire engine was out today pumping water into fire cisterns.
1880 NOTES:  The first part of April saw the completion of the railroad from Paola, Osawatomie to 
Ottawa, now known as the Missouri Pacific Lines, the road did not continue on West for a number of 
years.  The 1880 census showed the population of Ottawa as 4,044, the building at second and Main, 
now known as the Zellner building was started by Ring-Smith & Barker, and finished the following 
year.  The year saw a lot of high water in the river, in May and Sept.  The County bonds which had 
been in default for a number of years were finally refunded at 80 cents on the dollar, $310,000 for 
$233,400 to run 30 years at 6% interest, also late in the year an exchange of $25,000 stock for the 
same amunt of bonds were made with the new railroad.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1881
Jan. 20 – Notice for a special election to be held Feb. 21st, to vote on bonds for a courthouse, amount 
$35,000.  J. W. DeFord bid in the K. C. B. & S. Fe at Sheriff's sale for $212,000.
Feb. 6 – S. B. Rohrbaugh's wife dies at age 28 years, 7 months, and 7 days.
Mar. 10 – Ring-Smith-Barker building walls are finished and carpenters and tinners are busy on the 
roof.
Mar. 17 – Mr. Wm. E. Rinker, who hauled all the stone for the new Opera House, was drowned at 
Shiveley's ford, near Peoria; water was rather high.
Mar. 24 – Judge E. J. Nugent as police judge, with list of liquor offenses, fines, etc., credited with 
running four men out of town.  Judge Stephens on settling up the Williamsburg Railroad case, 
refuses to dismiss receiver until the money is paid over, in the action.
Mar. 31 – Four carloads of Boston folks passed over the K. C. L. & South Kansas; they were 
directors and owners of the A. T. & S. Fe Ry., this was a special train and they stopped to look over 
Ottawa.
Apr. 7 – City election, L. C. Wasson (Dentist) mayor 335 votes over Sheldon 182.


1881, continued.
Apr. 14 – A "building boom" has struck Ottawa, residences by C. P. Robinson (corner 4th and 
Cedar) $8,000, W. F. Swift $5,000, F. Beeler $3,000, Chas. Shiras $3,500, and Main Street will 
have Several fine business buildings.  County Fair officers are A. C. Shinn Pres., H. F. Sheldon 
V. Pres., John B. Sheffer Treas. and W. H. Clark Secretary.
Apr. 21 – At Council meeting, new Mayor says bonded endebtedness of Ottawa is $63,605.75 
made up as follows: $20,000 funded, 11,000 bridge, 15,500 Machine Shop, balance to be paid.  
Ordinance introduced to light by Gas.  Two new safes for the National Bank's Hall weigh 6,000 
lbs. each.
May 19 – Dwelling going up west end of 3rd Street, W. F. Swift's when completed will be one of 
the most convenient in the city.  Prof. Wheeler elected Principal, Mrs. Phales and Adams, Misses 
Hunter, Welch, Wichard, Norton, Gott, Cowgill and Sawyer and colored teacher Mr. Ricketts, 
for the Fall term, City schools.
May 26 – Gov. Elder has enclosed the Old Ohio Town Site quarter, for a pasture "over the dam" 
account of a boat with John Lillard in being swept over the Mill Dam, and body found later the 
next day at food of Cedar.
June 30 – Spears, Tuckerman & Sargent bought Ottawa-Burlington railroad for $212,000 and 
leased to the K. C. L. & S. K., mortgaged the line for $12,000 a mile to The Boston Trust, leasee 
to pay off the mortgage and keep the line in repair.
July 7 – Fourth in Ottawa: good weather, 8,000 on the grounds, parade with Ottawa cornet band, 
Geo. H. Thomas Post, carriage with Mayor and Eugene Ware orator of the day, Ottawa City 
Band, Ottawa Rifles, Ottawa Zouaves buggies, carriages and wagons.  Excursion from 
Burlington and a ball held in the new Opera House.
July 14 – Story on the first traction engine ever seen in Ottawa or the County passed through 
town on Tuesday morning and is now working South of town.
July 21 – Journal pans the two National banks about their large deposits and their 12% rate on 
loans, also about the city's need for $800 for a short time and wind up with a plea for 7% money.
Aug. 10 – Story on buildings by Estabrook, Baldwin & Bro., Rohrbaugh, and C. L. Robbins 
Grocery 130 Main, which is described as having third floor added, first floor lowered to new 
level and plate glass window.
Sept. 8 – Six weeks more and the new mill of H. D. Crane and Co. will be fully completed and 
ready for grinding (Corner N. Main and Tecumseh)
Sept. 29 – County Fair was held in Forest Park starting on Sept. 27th.
Nov. 24 – On Nov. 23 at special Ottawa election, city voted 345 yes, 132 no for bond help to the 
new Emporia Road (15,000?) and headlines on 24th proclaimed "BOOM BOOM" Emporia road 
assured, Machine shops to be enlarged.
Dec. 15 – Anderson County last week compromised a part of her old L. L. & G. bonds at 60 
cents on the dollar, we compromised ours at 80 cents – and don't you forget that.
Dec. 22 – Our Pomona friends will be glad to learn that contractors for the Emporia road are 
getting to work at this end of the line.  A party with 25 teams arrived Monday and is now at work 
grading.  Ellis M. Clarke, formerly of the Republican, is in this city.  He is in the railroad 
business working for E. P. Hubbard, grading in Jefferson County.
Dec. 29 – L. C. Stine has rented a house on the corner of Cedar and 5th and will take a position in 
Goodin's Exchange Office.
1881 NOTES:  An attempt was made to vote bonds for a Court House, which failed, the County 
was in no mood to vote any bonds.  The K. C. B. & S. Fe was sold at Sheriff's sale, new owners 
leased it to the Southern Kansas.  H. D. Crane mill was completed, numerous business and 
residential property.


OTTAWA HISTORY 1882 (Republican)
Jan. 5 – Main Street on North side of the river is a disgrace to the City, deep ruts, stones and 
hillochs, beyond the little bridge, it is even worse; the city authorities should give it a little 
attention as all the traffic from the North part of the county must pass over it.
Jan. 12 – Surveyors on the new Emporia Line in town, working on W. 2nd and W. 5th, and other 
routes into town, the cemetery seems to be the big block.
Jan. 19 – E. A. Skinner and C. C. Minton of New York have purchased the interest of A. M. 
Blair in the First National Bank, after a twelve-year lapse, he returns to the First, which he so 
successfully launched, and with Mr. Smith will make a strong team.
Feb. 9 – Story on first child born in Ottawa, who is now seventeen living in Hutchinson.  His 
father Ed Smith was a stonemason and worked on all the buildings prior to 1870.  The corner lot 
he received worth $4,000.  "Careless Engineer" runs over 18-month-old baby in North Ottawa; 
parents were John Connard.  Out-of-town paper says, "Ottawa fixes up old opera house," local 
paper quick to call attention this is the new opera house third floor of the Ring-Smith-Barker 
building.
Feb. 16 – Paper comments Ottawa running in uneventual manner, there is nothing going on.  In 
the early days, Kalloch, Hutchinson, Evans and Whetstone had meetings about every week to 
consider some big improvement, can't something be done about this?  Street Commissioner has 
done a good job on North Main, as far as it goes.  Probabilities Ottawa will have a Glucose 
Factory, looking over the ground.
Feb. 23 – Certificates of Stock for the new glucose factory being printed this office.  Chas. 
Goodin is making extensive improvements on his bank building, and taking in what used to be 
the Journal space.
Mar. 2 – Story on College Park and suggested improvements and an idea for busts of the early 
pioneers: Lathrop, Kalloch and Hutchinson with a group of Ottawa Indians (This was in line with 
early day thinking for Parks).
Mar. 16 – Story on the spring of 1867, the Tisdale Stages, and Eastern visitors crossing the river 
at Ottawa, during freshets, in small boats and one which upset, spilling occupants in water with 
their baggage.  Aurticle on Hanway quarries Jan 5th (Journal), 2½ miles west of Lane on 
Railroac, 500' spur track, Lime Kilns, Saw Mill and Marble works.
Mar. 30 – The ex-Rev. and ex-Mayor of San Francisco, I. S. Kalloch has been admitted to 
practice in California Supreme Court.  Mayor Wasson buys the residence of Mr. E. H. Beeker.
Apr. 6 – Every mechanic, artisan and laboring man appears to be head over heels in work.  It is 
impossible to get a job done without engaging men several weeks in advance.
Apr. 13 – The Wild Indians are again paying their weely visit to Ottawa, quite a party of the Mo-
Ko-Ho-Ko were in from Osage county.  Geo. W. Hamblin, formerly of Ottawa, was adjudged 
insane in Douglas Co. Court, described as a very sad case.
Apr. 20 – Yesterday, there arrived in town a number of Sac-Fox Indians with a dozen ponies 
ladened with tents, from Indain Territory to their new reservation North west of town.
Apr. 27 – The new glucose factory is going up in good shape and in a short length of time will be 
ready for the machinery.  Mr. Jay Gould of the Missouri-Pacific was in town relative to the 
extension of that line on west.
May 11 – Judge Jas. H. Hanway passed away at his home in Lane on the ninth and was buried 
today, one of the very old pioneers and a friend of Brown.
May 30 – An account of Decoration Day activities in Ottawa, Geo. H. Thomas Post.
June 1 – Jeffries' new furniture factory will be complete in every particular and will make a 
success of it.


1882, continued.
June 1 – Carpenters have stage up in the new opera house, and work on the gallery commenced, 
scenic artists will work on the drop curtain this week.
June 8 – Ottawa is already beginning to feel the benefits of change of management of the K. C. L. & 
S. K. and her people are looking with favor upon the A. T. & S. Fe folks, dispatcher's office now 
located here, large increase in shop force, 60 in number, and more local purchases made here.
June 15 – Prof. Wheeler resigns from school system, after many years of service.
July 6 – Ottawa celebrates the fourth in Forest Park, A. W. Bensen address, swing, balloons, racing, 
greased-pole climbing and a dance pavilion; no fireworks at the Court House square, as usual.  
Stockholders meeting Ottawa Building & Loan association, July 5th purpose of adopting by-laws.  
Big Circus ad, Sells Bros., to be in park on July 17th.  Glucose factory steamed up first time and fill 
the tank in the Cupalo.
July 20 – Gov. St. John speaks in Ottawa (Hamblin Hall) on Temperance subject.
Aug. 3 – The glucose factory turned out its first batch of syrup Saturday and is a complete successful 
enterprise.
Aug. 24 – Story on Rantoul, "Past, present and future" front page one-half column.  Note on Emporia 
Road, seems to be lost somewhere around Melvern.  Sugar factory being organized in Ottawa, this is 
first mention.  Centropolis Stage lines change time, leave Ottawa Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays 
at 7 pm, arrive here Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays at 5 pm.
Aug. 31 – Front page one column article on Brown and Henway.
Sept. 7 – "Ottawa Pride."  The grand opera house, elegant scenery, magnificent draw curtain, 1½ 
column description Ring-Smith-Barker enterprise opened with a speech by Mayor Benson, printed in 
full, starts with Lathrop Hall, Pickrell hall, all historical and good.  In a few days, the telephone 
construction party will be in Ottawa prepared to put up the exchange over the city.  River low, Forest 
Mills shut down on their waterpower and turn to steam power.
Sept. 14 – Emigrant wagons are moving in all directions, some North, some East and some to the 
West.  Seven cars people pass through Ottawa bound for the State Fair, Topeka.
Sept. 28 – Remains of Geo. W. Hamblin brought down from Media, taken to his home, the former 
Culbertson Residence.  Funeral at the Congregational Church, 3 pm, by the Rev. J. G. Dougherty.
Oct. 5 – Report on the Franklin County Fair, exhibits and Premiums, races etc.
Oct. 26 – A list of connections being made by the construction crew, for the Telephone exchange 
given and instructions as to turns of the crank, etc.
West Union office	Pacific Express	Armstrong Res.	Bangs & Crane Liv.
Republican office	Journal Office  	H.D. Crane & Co.	Chamberlin Groc.
Mo. Pacific off.	City Clerk Office	C.L. Robbins Gro.	P. Shiras Res.
K.C.L. & S.K. Ry	Ring & Smith  	Reg. Deeds Office	H.H. Welsh Res.
S.A. Brown & Co.	Swift & Topping	Forest Mills		C. Shiras Groc.
Peoples Nat. Bank.	Branson & Elder	Hamblin House	DeFord Drug Store
Nov. 2 – "Ottawa" (From K. C. Modern Argo) 4 columns, covers some history, mostly a description 
of present businessmen and their businesses.  (Good)
Nov. 16 – First mention of Board of Trade (1882 version of a Chamber of Commerce).  Subject of 
meeting was a new Depot for Ottawa, nine-man committee appointed Hawkins, Wassom, Barnett, 
DeFord, Chamberlin, M. Harris, C. R. Crawford, S. Topping & L. N. Stacher, also to work on getting 
the Emporia Line to go west on the south side of the river.
Nov. 23 – Telephone poles were all in line to Pomona and four and one-half miles of wire stretched, 
two instruments installed: one at Paul & Hatfield store and the other one at J. Parkinson and 
Company.


1882, continued.
Nov. 23 – Adjourned meeting Board of Trade held; new members were W. H. Woodlief, E. H. 
Becker, C. H. Estabrook, C. E. Shiras, G. H. Embry, Whetstone, and P. D. Miller.
Dec. 7 – Merchants Tel. & Tel. Co., of Kansas just completed telephone exchange in Ottawa, 
starting off with a list of forty subscribers and one suburban line 12 miles to Pomona, 
construction crew will go to Salina to build an exchange there.  Forest Mills new process of 
making flour described in detail together with a description of the new machinery just installed.  
Lots of runaways are covered and injuries resulting, and near ones.
Dec. 14 – Board of Trade meeting held, Atkinson in the chair, Peter Shiras Sec'y pro tem, 
committee makes a lengthy report on need and means of securing a new courthouse.
Dec. 21 – Board of Trade meeting in courtroom, new members A. P. & P. P. Elder, J. A. Guy, A. 
T. Sharpe, W. Littlefield, & C. C. Cole took up courthouse matter.
Dec. 28 – Article (in Republic) says, instead of using First Street the Missouri Pacific should 
cross the river below the bridge and have a Union Depot.  Interview by reporter with grading 
contractor for the Emporia line, Ottawa to Pomona, tells why the railroad chose the route north 
of the river, west from Lawrence Junction, and the savings to be made over route south of the 
river.  Performance of East Lynn at the new opera house, attended by a small audience, reporter 
says he never did like the play anyway.
1882 NOTES:  This was the year the two railroad started grading work west of Ottawa towards 
Emporia and Osage City.  The newly organized Board of Trade was busy trying to influence the 
two companies on the proper way to enter the city from the west, to no avail. Also the question 
of a courthouse and a new depot was one of their projects.  A. M. Blair sold his interests in the 
First National Bank to E. A. Skinner and C. C. Minton the latter being the new cashier. The 
syrup or Glucose factory was started; also a Sugar factory was in the talking stage.  The 
Telephone Exchange was installed, with some forty subscribers and one rural line to Pomona.  
This was the first public utility in Ottawa.  The next five years was to see gas, electric lights, 
water sewers and macadam streets, to follow.  There were a number of businesses and residences 
built of some proportions, a new opera house was completed and opened with appropriate 
ceremonies, including one by the Mayor, which was quite historical.  Gov. St John was defeated 
by Geo. W. Glick Democrat in November elections, on a badly split Republican Party, Ex Gov. 
Robinson being the third candidate.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1883
Jan. 4 – Pomona was paying thirty cents a bushel for corn today.  About thirty railroad outfits for 
work near here, arrived from Kansas City today.  The going wages for teams was $3.00 per day.  
E. P. Hubbard has his railroad camp in the timber west of Pomona, removing timber from the 
right of way, making ready for the grading.
Jan. 11 – Plat of the Emporia road through Franklin County was filed with the County Clerk's 
office.  Board of Trade issues a length report on the small pox epidemic, and the quarantine, 
there were 10 deaths in 2 families.  "Bridge Wanted" letter to the editor of The Republican and 
signed a Citizen and calls for a steel bridge to replace the old cable bridge, long in use.
Jan. 18 – Board of appraisers file a report on right of way damages for Emporia road, with names 
and amounts awarded, average ran 70-80 per A.  Santa Fe decides to build a "Y" near Lawrence 
Junction starting near the Sugar Factory and join Southern Kansas, north of the Shops.
Jan. 26 – Town lots increased in value about 25%, annual statement of the Post Office receipts 
$48,000, disbursements, $49,022.


1883, continued.
Feb. 1 – News has been received here of the death of Asa Lathrop, a well known former citizen 
of Ottawa, which occurred at his residence in New York City, his affliction was a tumor of the 
brain (First Mayor of Ottawa).  Question of necessity for footpaths on Suspension bridge was 
ably argued in affirmative by the sea of mud, which covered it, through which pedestrians had to 
wade.  Corn and wheat reached 34 cents and 85 cents a bushel.
Feb. 15 – E. P. Hubbard, a contractor on the Emporia road, while in town, said work was at a 
standstill on account of the weather, only some stonework.
Feb. 22 – Captain Ransom, purchasing agent for the Emporia Road, has selected Ottawa as 
headquarters for purchasing construction material for the road.
Mar. 1 – Building prospects for 1883 destined to be one worthy of record in building annals of 
Ottawa, at least ten fine residences are under contract in 3rd ward, Judge A. Franklin 6th and 
Locust, Angus Gower Locust between 6th and 7th, Mr. French between 6th and 7th on Walnut and 
Fitzer on W. 7th, A. Gottschalk in 4th ward.  20 Railroad outfits camped on the Fair Grounds, 
here.
Mar. 8 – Historical sketch by Mary Lister, Rock Creek School, she was the teacher.  Floor of 
suspension bridge at the south end, planks are about worn through and are in a very dangerous 
condition.
Mar. 22 – Paper lists "What we want" A new bridge on main street, a new bridge opposite the 
park, a new court house, someone to start street sprinkler, clean out the tramps, Hamblin house 
front repainted, canning enterprise for another season, telephone connection with the Burg, 
Waverly, Wellsville, Lane, Princeton and Richmond, better houses at legitimate entertainments 
in the Opera House.  Geo. P. Washburn has the material and a force of men to build a Tabernacle 
in Forest Park, to be 100' wide, 100' deep, 50' at rear, with four entrances, rostrum 10 X 35 with 
a seating capacity of 3,000, the natural slope of the ground, made each seat raised.  I. S. Kalloch 
expects to spend his remaining days on a ranch at Santa Cruz, has fine improvements and cattle.
Mar. 29 – Mr. John Early, Chief of the Ottawa's in attendance at District Court.  K.C., Emporia 
road boosts of over a mile of track laid on the Emporia end, of the project.
Apr. 5 – Special meeting of the County commissioners to take action on a report of experts who 
examined the suspension bridge, and found cables to have some broken strands, they decided to 
put a guard on the bridge and permit only one team and wagon at a time, until repairs could be 
made with necessary clamps.  Also opened up the ford for use.
Apr. 12 – Ad; C.E. Shiras, grocer at corner Main and 3rd.  Cedar Street keeps pace with progress 
with new sidewalks from end to end.  Bridge article by P.P. Elder, with some history of the old 
bridge, says it should be good for another 15 years, and thinks Commissioners should have other 
bids than from the Leavenworth firm.  Interview with Mr. Cross, Pres., of the K.C. Emporia 
road, says about 650 teams being used, grade about one-half finished, next June set as date for 
the first train, and calls attention that the road will be 20 miles shorter than existing line with 
better grade.  A speculator is building four tenement houses on lots between the Baer house and 
the Park. (1959 these will be removed, flood control)
Apr. 19 – Final arrangements for Indian School at Lawrence, purchase of 280 acres, fine land 
one mile south of city limits, plans call for buildings for 300 students.  Harry Fitzer completes 
fine residence at corner Maple and Seventh.
May 3 – Telephone extensions listed to be built in near future.  Water system needed, lists 
charges for water at Emporia, to show that it would not be prohibitive.  County commissioners 
and Mayor Fuller make examination of bridge with Washburn to make it temporarily safe.


1883, continued.
May 10 – Telephone switchboard filled with fifty subscribers.
May 17 – Guard removed on suspension bridge, will only be needed on busy days.  Contract closed 
on Main Street Bridge and work would be commenced his week, but city government hasn't 
signified its intentions as to connection roadways.
May 24 – New brick front Harley's building on Main Street.
May 31 – Admission charge of 25 cents will be made for 4th of July celebration, in park.  Contract 
was signed on bridge last night at nine o'clock, work to tart at once and be complete Sept 1st, present 
bridge will come down at once so work can be done on abutments.
June 14 – An answer regarding charges to be made of 25 cents at Forest Park on July fourth, by the 
assembly or Sunday school convention, point out that it covers some of the best speakers in the 
country Gov Colquit of Georgia and the Rev. Palmer under auspices of the G.A.R., given on that day.  
Assembly contract with City to run from June 26-July 6 Season tickets to be 75 cents, new dining 
hall in Park was nearing completion.  Notice by D.C. Milner President of Assembly to people of 
Franklin County.  Fire cistern ordered built at main and Tecumseh, account on new mill.
June 28 – (Tuesday 26th) 2,000 at opening of the Assembly, an address by Mayor Fuller, printed in 
full and account of further activities of the day.  "Wheelers Grove" is the name of a small park at the 
head of the Island the steamer Girly will make regular trips, a dancing platform and refreshment 
stand have been provided (Friday steamer made a night trip)
July 6 – Proceedings of the first Assembly held in Forest Park, covered on the front page also of the 
Fourth of July, the weather as favorable, a list of daily registrations given, all in all a huge success.  
"Fire" Chenoweth's Store and residence in ruins, losses by Acker and Sellers, also W.G. Grabendike/ 
(300 block South Main West Side.)
July 17 – Gas meeting held to consider proposal Topeka Gas Works to locate a plant here, rates not 
to exceed $3 per M. feet.  C.K. Holiday read the formal proposal.  Assembly contract for 1884 up to 
the Council, Mayor Fuller refuses to sign, on account of the July fourth date, for 1884.
July 26 – Work on the Ottawa to Lawrence Telephone line commenced this morning; it is expected 
to be completed in two weeks.  An invitation extended to I.S. Kalloch to address the county fair, will 
accept if it is the general desire of the people to hear him, of this there is no doubt.
Aug. 16 – Bridge to replace the Suspension bridge was shipped Monday; contractors will be here 
Monday to put it up.
Aug. 23 – New steamer due to arrive before long and we ought to have more cisterns if we expect to 
use it off Main street.  Andreas History of Kansas mentioned, says they took about $4,000 out of the 
county at $12.50 a copy, some 292 biographies in the book.
Aug. 30 – First railroad meeting held about the line proposed to Osage City, it seemed rather 
lukewarm as to helping to finance the proposal.
Sept. 20 – It is now expected that the flooring of the new bridge will be done by Saturday night.
Sept. 27 – The new bridge was thrown open to the public Wednesday morning.  Wade Roberts the 
first agent for the Missouri Pacific at Ottawa, and now Southern Kansas Agent at Olathe, was in town 
taking in the Fair.
Oct. 4 – Representatives from the Republican makes a trip thru the Sugar Factory, which was located 
on West Wilson, Sup't was Dr. Wilhelm, a chemist, sugar machinery cost $10,000 and was added to 
that of the glucose factory, the process was described, production as 25 barrels a day.  Track on the 
Emporia road was laid to a point near Melvern, one mile a day.  The Franklin County Fair was a 
success, grand total of $3200 taken in, well over expenses, good management and fine list of 
premiums.


1883, continued.
Oct. 18 – "The Bridge" Just take a look at the bridge and its approaches tonight, then go ahead and 
give city government a good going over bout the condition, and ends article with statement that either 
the city or county should finish the job.
Nov. 1 – Street Commissioner Lemon, busy at work putting approaches for pedestrians and other 
traffic in better shape, a lot of work still needed.
Nov. 8 – Republican ticket wins in county; Wightman Treas., Baker Reg. deeds, Harrison Sheriff, 
Mecham Co., Att'y, Williams Coroner and Patton Com.
Nov. 15 – City accepts County offer of $600.00 to build stone wing walls at bridge if city agrees to 
make the necessary fills.
Nov. 22 – Burning of Railroad shops, $75,000 of property destroyed, eighty workmen thrown out of 
employment, company says they will be rebuilt in ninety days, total insurance about $30,500; fire 
broke about 1 a.m.
Dec. 13 – Gas Company buys ground from Fuller & Cobb, North of Mo. Pac. Depot.
Dec. 20 – Contract to H. Headerman for stonework on shop building, walls to be made higher, 
woodwork contracts also let.
Dec. 27 – "Ottawa, Kansas a substantial City" one column giving assets of the city.  Remodel of 
Methodist Church about complete enough to hold services.  Bridge on Emporia road at Pomona not 
having been completed, track laying has been retarded, will be completed in a few more days.
1883 NOTES:  The plat for the new railroad to Emporia was filed, and the appraisers assess the 
damages, and construction crews were assembled to push the work, hoping to open the road in 1884, 
also it cut 20 miles K.C. to Emporia and heavier grades.  Word was received in Ottawa of the death 
of Asa Lathrop, who was one of thefive founders of the town, and later Ottawa's first Mayor.  This 
was one of the better building years in Ottawa, and accounted for many of the fine large houses, 
which are still around today.  The Sugar factory was put in operation on West Wilson, using what 
was described as Northern cane, also some syrup was made.  The suspension bridge, which was built 
some 15 years ago, was replaced with steel span, with walkways on either side, by the county.  
Owing to differences between the city and county, the approaches and walls on either side were left 
in a bad condition.  The assembly, Bismark Grove at Lawrence, and one year at Topeka, was moved 
to Forest Park for a permanent home, the 3,000 seat tabernacle having been built this year, was used 
for the first time, many noted people spoke from its platform, also the county fair that fall was one of 
the best financially and premium wise.  In November, the Machine Shops burned, a loss of some 
$70,000 also damage to the round house, the engines were moved out.  The structure was rebuilt, at 
once.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1884
Jan. 3 – The new fire engine arrived today, and a public test to be made Wednesday.  Pomona 
jubilant, rails reach crossing south of town, laying switches.
Jan. 10 – Test of the new engine given in the paper, in 4 minutes water was put through a 100-foot 
hose.
Jan. 17 – County board ordered $7500 Emporia RR Bonds cancelled (Appanoose Township) and 
return stock to the railroad company.
Jan. 31 – Offices car of Southern Kansas road left Ottawa at nine o'clock for Emporia over the new 
line, Barnes Sup't, Volk Mast. Mechanic, Hildebrand Roadmaster, made the trip.  It is understood 
trains will start running on Feb. 1st (This is the official opening given by Santa Fe)
Feb. 7 – K. C. Lawr. & Southern will operate the line recently built Ottawa-Emporia.
Feb. 28 – Description given of the new Jefferies furniture bactory at Hickory Street near Pontiac, a 
two-story frame building 24 x 30 engine room with a 28 H. P. engine, a complete saw mill, machine, 
cabinet, dry house and a finishing room, has sold retail furniture store on Main Street.


1884, continued.
Jan. 24 – Alman H. Baldwin dies; he was one of the first established merchants in Ottawa, having bought 
the store operated by Tauy Jones.  Associated with a half brother Mr. B. Taylor they operated Taylor, 
Baldwin & Company, west side of the one hundred block on Main street, he was born in Ohio 1837.
Mar. 6 – Regular passenger train to Emporia derailed a few miles west of town, Mr Sharpe Mr. 
McAllister of the State Board among the passengers brought to town on the engine.
Mar. 13 – The fire steamer was out yesterday filling the three cisterns.
Apr. 3 – School Bonds carried April elections by 173 majority; Ottawa is bound to have more 
schoolhouses.
Apr. 17 – Last night school board purchased 8 lots 5th and Poplar of John Davenport for school purposes 
(site Hawthorne school)
Apr. 24 – River booming, retaining wall north end has succumbed to the inevitable and caved into the 
maw of the hungry waters, a big crack extends thru the street for 100 feet.  It is feared much of the 
"Made" street will have slumped into the river.
May 15 – Ground broken for new two-room school 2nd ward (north side) Crawford has the contract at 
$9,750, other bidders Marrow & Willims, Hunt & Kelley and J.T. Black, building has slate roof and no 
shutters.
May 22 – County Commissioners sell 4,000 bushels of corn shelled at 40 cent a bushel; this was raised on 
the County Farm.
May 29 – Santa Fe equiping 300 cars with air brakes, for their run through to S. Fran.
June 5 – Observance of Memorial Day by the G.A.R., with parade units listed and ceremonies including 
decoration of the graves in various cemeteries.
June 19 – Assembly Notes, season tickets 10 days $1.50 or single day admission 15 cents, three times the 
tenting space leased and ladies of the M.E. Church will run the dining hall.
June 26 – A big opening day crowd at the Assembly, rules governing park published.
July 10 – Last day is delivering his lecture "Ninety days in Europe" Executive Committee were D.C. 
Milner, W.C. Allen, S. Topping, A.W. Bensen, J.P. Harris, officers elected: D.C. Milner, Pres.; Prof. J.H. 
Canfield, V. Pres.; W.C. Allen, Secretary, and S. Topping, Treasurer.  Resolution of thanks to the City of 
Ottawa and Southern Kansas Road were passed.  Bond Vote on sewers failed to carry 67 for and 288 
against, very small vote.
July 24 – Population of Franklin County 20,433 and Ottawa 6,105.
July 31 – C. A. Smart acting City attorney in the absence of Mr. Welsh.  Mr. DeBossier of Silkville 
forced to return to France to take charge of his interests there.
Sept. 4 – "M.E. Church" what has been done in eighteen years, list of original eleven members, mentions 
present beautiful edifice at Walnut and fourth (Eight large donations mentioned) headed with $2,000 by 
S.B. Rorhbaugh.
Sept. 25 – Fair a success, number of entries unprecedented, rain first part of the week but about 30 racers 
would be on the track Friday.
Oct. 2 – Full list of merchants participating in Franklin County Fair give and prizes and events.  Mr. 
Lyman Reid moved to his new residence at 7th and Main, this is one of the most handsome and artistic 
houses of the town (705 Main)
Oct. 9 – Ottawa Gaslight Company with a capital of $50,000 has been organized, with resident 
incorporators P. Shiras, H.J. Smith and A. Dobson, application for a franchise before City Council.
Oct. 23 – Big Political Rally in Forest Park, claim 25,000 jam the park, with Gen. J.C. Caldwell and Geo. 
T. Anthony speakers for Republicans.
Nov. 6 – Elections show Kansas mostly Republican, Martin elected Governor, Cleveland (Dem.) 
President; all the county offices went to Republicans.
Dec. 11 – A new freight house is in the talking stage, by the Southern Kansas.
Dec. 25 – Brinson & Hill have just finished a new steam elevator on Mo. Pacific.
1884 NOTES:  February 1st sees the opening of the Emporia line, west from the junction, the first school 
was built on the North side's site was (the text cuts off at this point)


OTTAWA HISTORY 1885
Jan. 1 – Next term of Ottawa University opens the fifth, board and room at College boarding club will be 
$1.50 a week.
Jan. 15 – C.W. Goodin rebuilds his building to conform to Masonic Temple, basement and stone to 
match, except differently ornamented.  W. T. Pickrell is assembling material for a 50' front, 60 feet deep 
to replace the dilapidated frame structure on Main Street.
Feb. 5 – Notice to contractors, bids to make alterations and additions toth North side school (Feb. 16) to 
make it six rooms.  Signed A. Dobson Pres.
Feb. 12 – Officers elected for city library 1885: A. Dobson, Chairman; Mrs. M.L. Ward, Mrs. C.D. Crane 
and Mrs. H.J. Smith, Mrs. O.W. Barett, Mrs. Holland Librarian.
Feb. 19 – Mr. Kinneard has bought all the interests in the Forest Mills and is now owner and proprietor of 
the same.
Feb. 26 – Mayor Fuller mentioned in Journal, and a meeting on Court house was held and addressed by 
P.P. Elder about proposed 8 mill levy and 7,000 for bridge (Locust Street) before the legislature, meeting 
was against.
Mar. 5 – Bill before the Legislature on Courthouse and bridge was withdrawn.
Mar. 12 – Franklin Ottawa Smith the first person born in Ottawa arrived in town yesterday, the town 
company gave him the corner lot at 4th and Main, and he has come to see after his property, he is the son 
of Ed. Smith and will be twenty one in August, he resides in Colorado at present.
Mar. 26 – The Ottawa Campus, Volume 1, Number 2, was mailed this week.  W. L. Parkinson has gone 
east in interests of the Sugar Factory.
Apr. 2 – Mr. Parkinson returns (experimental station equipment to be shipped here.)
Apr. 9 – J. L. Hawkins elected Mayor, in city elections.
Apr. 16 – Article on "Our Sugar Works" also Mayor reports outstanding $95,230.10 bonds and warrants, 
drawing 6,7 & 8 % interest, 1884 T. levy$15,777.29.
Apr. 23 – Lyman Reid is building a new residence at seventh and Locust.
May 28 – John Jefferies will develop a new business house on the east side of Main.
June 11 – Assessors' returns show 1273 dwellings, 1384 families, and population 6625.
June 18 – An article "The new bridge" by S.G., and is against the bridge, calls attention to a special act 
which spurs Commissioners to appropriate $8,000 and a total of $10,000 for the bridge at Locust St.
July 4 – Grand Labor Day in Forest Park, P.P. Elder President of the day, W.L. Parkinson read the 
declaration of Independence, a list of speakers, an estimate of 1,000 teams and 10,000 people present.
July 16 – A big fire between one and two o'clock in the morning, on Monday wa reported by men on duty 
at the depot, just across the bridge from the Forest Mills., the whistles screamed and the whole city was 
aroused.  The fire company was soon on the ground, but too late to save the mill, as the entire structure 
was then in flames to e top of the elevator.  The wind was calm which saved many buildings; perhaps a 
more combustible pile of material was never put together, than these mills. Railroad men backed a tender 
and engine filled with water onto the bridge and kept the heat would permit., so there was no loss to the 
R.R. Company. The mill had not been operating much and a watchman was away at the time, insurance to 
the amount of $17,500 was listed.
July 23 – (Republican) Contract was filed County Clerk, Missouri Valley Bride & Iron Works, 
Leavenworth for the erection of a bridge at Locust Street at a cost of $11,260 to be completed Dec. 1st 185 
the City to raise $5,000 of the amount.
June 30 – An account of the death of Gen. U. S. Grant July 23rd., at age of 63 years.  W. T. Pickrell 
building removed to Cutler Township for a barn. (209-211)
Aug. 6 – Corner stone laid at 6th & Maple on Sunday the 9th for church, St. Paul Evangelical and 
Lutheran's.
Aug. 20 – Occidental Hotel remodeled into a first class hotel by James Detwiler.
Sept. 10 – An Ordinance published granting Ottawa Water Works, Gas Light & Fuel Co. the right to 
erect, construct, operate and maintain a water works, and for the city of Ottawa right to purchase after 
twenty years.  It took (continued on next page)


1885, continued.
Sept. 10, continued – two columns for the ordinance which had rates etc. shown.  Sperry Electric Light 
Co., authorized necessary outlay to set boilers and engines to light the Franklin County Fair on the 28th.
Sept. 24 – Note for this date says the Electric Light men won't quite make it, on Fair.
Oct. 1 – Report on 19th Franklin County Fair, 2000 entries on the books, L.C. (Sen.) Wasson President of 
the Association.
Oct. 8 – Southern Kansas requests City to establish lines on Tecumseh St. so they can proceed with the 
new depot.
Oct. 15 – Article on county bonds by C.B. Mason, in answer to P.P. Elder.
Nov. 5 – Election news (Republican sweep of the country).
Nov. 12 – – Story on Ottawa Brick & Tile Co., new machinery, etc.
Dec. 3 – Mr. Green of the Electric Light Co., here to try and sell to local Business Men.
Dec. 17 – Rumor Electric Light Company to purchase ground north of Poterf's Oil Mill for erection of 
proper buildings, etc.
Dec. 24 – City Engineer sets lines for the Locust Street Bridge, to be straight with the street, no angles.
1885 NOTES:  The school on the north side was expanded from two rooms to six rooms a special act of 
the legislature made it possible for the county and city to build a bridge at Locust Street.  A waterworks 
franchise was granted by the City with an option to buy in twenty years.  Electric lights were first put in 
as more of a demonstration basis.  Forest Mills south end of bridge on west side of Walnut Street burned, 
the wind was rather calm at the time or a greater loss of buildings would have been the case.  Southern 
Kansas Lines does the preliminary work leading up to construction of the new depot.  The year was start 
of a number of public Utilities, which were to be completed in the next few years.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1886
Jan. 7 – Our Mayor and Councilman Robinson have been down to Cherryvale, to see the parties who 
contracted to build the waterworks, find that the material ordered and that work will start, as soon as it is 
the ground.
Jan. 21 – City Council has appropriated $100 per quarter to aid the city library.
Feb. 4 – Electric Light Company have their new building complete and everything in working order, list 
time lights are on, and where street lights are.
Feb. 18 – Railroad meeting held on proposed K.N. & D., would run thru Franklin County if $95,000 in 
bonds were voted, 6% and to run 20 years.  Meeting agreed to circulate petition for bond election and 
present to County Commissioners.
Feb. 25 – Copy of circular in paper which was mailed to every part of the Union on the Interstate Sunday 
School Assembly to be held June 22nd to July 3rd in Forest Park, signed by D. Chanes, Secy., and D.C. 
Milner, Pres.  Outline of program, tells of grounds being lighted with electricity, seating of the tabernacle 
increased to 4300 and seats now have backs, roads macadamed and new bridge across the river.
Mar. 4 – Special election notice for election to be held April 6th, for Council Grove line and also Kansas, 
Nebraska, and Dakota Railway, $90,000.  Our electric light plant is working OK, but where are our 
waterworks men?
Mar. 11 – The Ottawa Foundry Co., chartered $10,000 by A.P. Elder, H.C. Branson, C.M. Elder, C.L. 
Bransom and S.W. Jamison.
Apr. 1 – Committee on Fort Scott road (K.N.& D.) withdraws their petition and said that the promises by 
promoter Mr. Bush are no good (this line was put through west Ottawa thru Anderson, Coffey and Osage 
to Topeka).
Apr. 15 – Strike on Waterworks ditch diggers, they were paid $1.25 a day, the Company took them back, 
all except the ones responsible for the trouble.  Ordinance number 65 was questioned, this granted the 
Missouri Pacific right of way on First Street, west of Hickory.
Apr. 29 – That $10,000 debt of the City, is discussed in an article, which pointed out that it is $7,003 
made up of $1200 for Forest Park payable in 4 installments, fire department $593, City share Locust 
Street bridge $5,000 & warrants $210 next June city will have $8,868.73 taxes.


1886, continued.
Apr. 29, continued – Waterworks Company buy nine lots at ninth and Hickory for a site for a standpipe, 
which will give 45 feet more elevation than planned on.
May 6 – $5,000 bond put up assuring Gas Works, and ordnance printed, with rates.
May 13 – Ad for Louisiana Lottery (drawings on June 15, 1886) grand prize $150,000 and on down, 
tickets $10.00, halves $5.00, fifths $2.00 & tenths $1.00.  New Orleans National Bank took the money.  
Some winners in Ottawa.
May 20 – First reading of the Street Railway Ordnance, at Council Meeting.
May 27 – Ottawa Electric Co. big engine arrived this morning from Erie, PA.  This came through in 1 
week by fast freight.  Waterworks force making progress this week, new Gotschalk residence (519 W. 
2nd)
June 10 – Our Electric Light Plant making many improvements, among which is e ninety horse power 
engine and boilers.  (Picture Assembly, 1886 Annals Kansas 18__)
June 17 – Everything being made ready for the Assembly, which is only six days away, and it is estimated 
there will be 50,000 on G.A.R. Day July 3rd.
June 24 – Sunday School Assembly in progress; lists a lot of the visitors by street.
July 1 – Most of paper taken up by detailed reports on the Assembly, estimated 12,000 on hand when 
Gen. John A. Logan and Dr. Lyman Abbott spoke.
July 8 – Most of this issue taken up with the last few days of the Assembly, and it would appear that the 
event was larger and better every year.
July 15 – Forty men are employed at the Gas Company Works, rushing that enterprise to a fast 
competition. (Located at 117 North Oak Street)
July 29 – Good work was done on the S.K. depot, with a good strong force.
Aug. 12 – Work at the S.K. shops not booming, but enough ahead to keep the present force at work.
Aug. 19 – Work on the new U.P. Church progresses steadily, Geo. P. Washburn Architect.  Water Works 
pumps in place and ready to throw water as soon as the north wall of the clear well is completed. (West 
2nd, on north side)
Sept. 16 – Gas Company has its men at work on Main Street, making connections with mains opposite 
business houses that have decided to take the gas.
Sept. 23 – The stockholders of Highland Cemetery are getting every thing prepared to sell lots to the 
public (this was named by Mrs. H.F. Sheldon).
Sept. 30 – Jefferies bldg at the S. end of the bridge, E. side of Main St. to be 2-story stone with a brick 
front.
Oct. 7 – Franklin County Fair reports good races and weather very good.  Grading for the freight depot 
completed and the material laid on ground.
Nov. 11 – Vote on bonds for court house defeated 2615 to 934, fall elections.
Nov. 18 – North side is giving signs of more life than the south side, new freight station is almost closed 
in, several houses in the course of erection, and businessmen are generally having good trade.
Dec. 2 – City Engineer Asa Bunn has nearly completed his survey of the proposed sewerage system and 
thinks he will be prepared to report to the Council tomorrow night.
Dec. 9 – The Excelsior Mills first lighted with electric lights, with a three-horse power dynamo, all floors 
including basement (Main & Teumseh)
Dec. 16 – Waterworks tested, at 2nd and Main 6 streams 80' high, 4 streams 124' and 1 stream 172' 
through a 1-3/8" smooth nozzle, by the Fire Dept and the City fathers.  J.E. Bliss Postmaster at 201 S. 
Main (Zellner).
Dec. 23 – Crews on the Mo. Pac. are now running from Osawatomie to Geneseo, 285 miles.
1886 NOTES:  Early in the year, the Electric Light plant was put in operation by local men, and during 
the year the Waterworks was built and tested in late Dec., the Gas plant (Artificial) was built, mains laid 
and connected.  The city made a survey of a sewer system and a street railway Company was organized, 
all in all a very progressive year.  The Interstate Sunday School Assembly was held June 22nd-July 3rd in 
Forest Park and drew tremendous crowds. Highland Cemetery was laid out and lots sold.  The Missouri 
Pacific was built west through Osage City and Council Grove, the Southern Kansas built the stone depot 
and the freight house, Franklin county passed up the K.N.& D., which was built west of us.


OTTAWA HISTORY 1887
Jan. 13 – Improvements listed in Ottawa past year as follows: Gas Works $60,000, Missouri Pacific 
$10,000, Southern Kansas $60,000, Waterworks $70,000, Baptist Chapel $11,500, Jefferies building 
$10,000 and a list of Architect Washburn's jobs, also Electric Plant improvements $12,000.  Produce 
prices listed were Corn 30¢, Wheat 70¢, Oats 35¢, Butter 15¢, Eggs 22¢ and Hay $7.50 a ton.
Feb. 17 – Presbyterians build a parsonage on 5th Street, west of the Church.
April – Women of Ottawa voted for the 1st time in City and School elections.
Apr. 28 – Natural gas was first struck at or near Ottawa (Kansas Annals).
May 5 – Fire on W. 2nd, new barn of Kiler and Plunkett, Hamblin House across the alley to the East was 
on fire, but good efforts by the firemen saved it.
May 27 – Church of the River Brethren meet in Ottawa (Kansas Annals).  First reading of the Macadam 
Ordnance for Main St., and the fountain in Forest Park was provided by public subscription.
June 15 – The Assembly opens for 10 days in Forest Park, with Sam Jones, Evangelist, Gen. Wm. H. 
Gibson and Senator Ingalls were some of the speakers, a chorus of 300 voices sang, so 500 tents for 
guests, etc.  8,000 average.
July 14 – Article on Beautiful "Ottawa and Franklin County."  (Very good)
July 28 – Water Company extends main on Sycamore from 3rd to 4th for 8 customers.
Aug. 11 – Council opinions given on proposed streetcar, some good and some bad.
Sept. 15 – City pays an estimate of $2,621.53 to Hanway Bros., on Main Street macadam.  City schools 
show 2,470 of school age, 1,769 on south side, 583 on north side and 118 on outside districts.
Sept. 29 – Franklin County Fair had a rainy, muddy start, said a good rain was more important than the 
Fair as it had been a year of drought.
Oct. 27 – Plans for sewers awarded to Rosewater and Chritie of Omaha, Nebraska.  Shop forces reduced 
on orders from Boston.
Nov. 17 – Election results were Harrison Treas., Ankeny Co. Clerk, Sherman Reg. Of Deeds, Bell Sheriff, 
and Service Co. Surveyor.  On Oct. 12th, suit of H. H. Cook editor of Journal dismisses suit against A. T. 
Sharpe of the Republican, Sharpe had called Cook a watermelon thief.
Nov. 24 – Frank Fletcher leaves for Topeka, he was the builder for the Central School, Judge Sear's 
residence and the Republican Office.
Dec. 1 – Electric fire alarm boxes installed and a list of the boxes and test.
Dec. 8 – Wellington comes to Ottawa for a depot, Architect, Geo. P. Washburn.
Dec. 15 – "City Fathers" agree to borrow $300.00 from Ottawa Bank at 12% for month.
Dec. 17 – Wallruff Brewery at Lawrence was razed and machinery shipped to Kansas City, his fight 
against prohibition had cost him an estimated $25,000; he was a former Ottawa banker and Co. Treasurer 
(KS Annals).
Dec. 22 – Suit tried in Topeka over Forest Mills Insurance, DeFord & Littleman Atty's.
1887 NOTES:  This was the year when Ottawa's Main St. was gotten out of the mud, with a macadam 
treatment, a sewer system and a street car line with horse cars started, the Women voted in City and 
School elections for the first time, and the Assembly ran for 10 days with crowds up to 8,000 on hands, 
the year was described as one of drought condition.  Santa Fe Hospital started at Ottawa Junction.
OTTAWA HISTORY 1888
Jan. 3 – Electric Light Co. is supplying 37 arc lights and 175 incandescent lights, there are more calls for 
lamps than can be supplied until additional plant equipment arrives.
Jan. 19 – Bright lawyers have discovered that the City cannot appropriate money for the Library, they had 
requested $500.00 for the year.  Bill against the Street Railway from the City found to be incorrect, so the 
City will not have to sue to collect.
Jan. 26 – Council committee on sewers recommends the plans of the Engineers be accepted, no decision 
when to start the 3.4 miles main and 13 miles of laterals, estimate cost $93,655.43, $1,000 pain to the 
Engineers for the plans.


1888, continued.
Feb. 9 – City Council talked sewerage 2½ hours last night, no decision was reached.
Feb. 23 – County Commissioners are hearing arguments in the matter of Ottawa University lands; 
county holds only 10 acres can be exempt.  Attorney Littlefield and Board of Trade of Ottawa sends 
a protest to all the Board's of Trade in Kansas, against opening of the Indian Territory for homestead.
Mar. 1 – Several editorials on sewers and their value to the community.  First National Bank in new 
quarters, plans and specifications by Geo. P. Washburn, estimated cost was $15,000, fine pressed 
brick came from St. Louis, and red sandstone from Fort Collins, Colo. E. H. Becker supplied the 
place glass, John Lowell filled the contract for the foundation, Lev. Shaner the brick work, Simon 
Riedy the stone work, Williams and Scott carpenter work and W. M. Broderick was the painter, 
fixtures were furnished by A. H. Andrews & Company.  Building was built in eleven months; lot was 
bought of J. A. Davenport, one year ago.  A petition to the Railroad Commissioners at Topeka 
connection between the South Kansas and Mo. Pacific is put in by April first, this was ordered in 
Feb. 25th by the Commission.  The County Commissioners decide all lands of Ottawa University are 
subject to tax, except the 10 acres.
Mar. 8 – Mayor calls a public meeting in courtroom to discuss sewer proposal bonds for the sewers 
pass with a majority of 344.  Work force at shops had run down to 58, now working 140 men.  
Workman are putting steam heaters in the hospital building, it will take three weeks longer to finish. 
(This must be the building at Junction)
Mar. 15 – Supt. Barnes came to Ottawa to execute contracts for the construction of the new depot, 
and South Kansas men are now engaged in making the first locomotive boiler that was ever built in 
the shops here.  Ottawa University appealed the tax case and filed bond in the District Court.
Mar. 22 – Strike of engine men caused shops to be shut down briefly, was quickly settled and work 
was resumed, agreement with Engineers printed in paper.
Mar. 29 – Hall of Philosophy, Assembly will go ahead with this and the City will probably help out 
afterwards.
Apr. 5 – Stone for the new depot is being quarried at Cambridge, and a material track is being put 
back of the building. (Between Moline and Winfield)
Apr. 19 – Ottawa Univ. board adopted Architects plans for new building to cost $60,000.
Apr. 26 – Annual message by newly elected Mayor Sheldon (two columns front page) mostly about 
sewers for which bonds had just been voted, city had spent $18,156 previous year, and bonded debt 
including sewers was $64,155 due 1895 to 1906, mostly at six percent interest.  Sewer bid of 
$33,135.50 accepted, J. B. Jenkins & Company were the contractors, from Ft. Scott. They took the 
risk of rock excavation.  Street railway is extending its tracks on West fourth to Willow Street and 
then it runs south.  Work on the new depot looks as if the contractors will be on time.
May 3 – Ground was broken yesterday on West side of Cedar, between third and 4th for the 
foundation of a new Christian Church, Geo. P. Washburn Architect.  Rev. J. G. Dougherty & F. A. 
Marcell went to Garnett to recognize formation of a new Congregational Church, at that place.
May 17 – City Council received bids on sale $30,000 city bonds, L. C. Stine's bid of $100 premium 
was accepted, bonds to draw 6 percent interest.
May 31 – Daily news columns dropped in the "Republican" weekly, news rather sparse.
June 7 – There are about 30 men on the sewers, and is likely to be increased to 150 since passing the 
railroad tracks.  Average depth seventeen feet.
June 14 – Ottawa Hardware erects large store and workshop (on Walnut).  Assembly ads June 19th to 
30th, season tickets $1.59; Dr. Talmage as headliner is signed by D. C. Milner, Pres. and D. C. Hanes, 
Sec'y.


1888, continued.
June 28 – Accounts of Assembly by days, comparison with past ones, show gate receipts larger, 
programs stronger and attendance better.
July 5 – Benjamin Harrison nominated for President, and the balance of the Assembly covered, 
on Grand Army Day Ex. Gov. Anthony spoke, later lived in Ottawa.
Aug. 23 – Sixteen coaches from Topeka, about 1500 people spent the day at Park.
Aug. 30 – Machine shops are a busy place, more men at work than ever before, Ottawa would be 
a dull place with out it.
Sept. 27 – Republicans nominate L. U. Humphrey for Gov., and C. A. Smart is candidate for 
County Attorney.  An account of the Franklin County Fair is given.  A. Willis has nearly 
completed the packinghouse and office 50 X 31 on Cherry Street.
Oct. 4 – "Bad Wreck" at Ninth Street crossi